Goal Reached Thanks to every supporter — we hit 100%!

Goal: 1000 CNY · Raised: 1000 CNY

100.0%

CWE-94 (对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)) — Vulnerability Class 1335

1335 vulnerabilities classified as CWE-94 (对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)). AI Chinese analysis included.

CWE-94 represents a critical code injection weakness where software constructs executable code using untrusted input without proper sanitization. Attackers typically exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious scripts or commands into user-supplied fields, such as web forms or API parameters, which the application then executes directly. This allows adversaries to bypass security controls, steal sensitive data, or gain unauthorized administrative access to the underlying system. To prevent such exploits, developers must rigorously validate and sanitize all external inputs, ensuring that only expected characters are processed. Implementing strict allow-listing strategies, utilizing parameterized queries for database interactions, and avoiding dynamic code execution functions like eval() are essential defensive measures. By treating all user input as potentially hostile and applying robust encoding techniques, organizations can effectively neutralize injection vectors and maintain application integrity.

MITRE CWE Description
The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.
Common Consequences (4)
Access ControlBypass Protection Mechanism
In some cases, injectable code controls authentication; this may lead to a remote vulnerability.
Access ControlGain Privileges or Assume Identity
Injected code can access resources that the attacker is directly prevented from accessing.
Integrity, Confidentiality, AvailabilityExecute Unauthorized Code or Commands
When a product allows a user's input to contain code syntax, it might be possible for an attacker to craft the code in such a way that it will alter the intended control flow of the product. As a result, code injection can often result in the execution of arbitrary code. Code injection attacks can…
Non-RepudiationHide Activities
Often the actions performed by injected control code are unlogged.
Mitigations (5)
Architecture and DesignRefactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Architecture and DesignRun your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product. Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection. This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating s…
ImplementationAssume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does. When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range…
TestingUse dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
OperationRun the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Examples (2)
This example attempts to write user messages to a message file and allow users to view them.
$MessageFile = "messages.out"; if ($_GET["action"] == "NewMessage") { $name = $_GET["name"]; $message = $_GET["message"]; $handle = fopen($MessageFile, "a+"); fwrite($handle, "<b>$name</b> says '$message'<hr>\n"); fclose($handle); echo "Message Saved!<p>\n"; } else if ($_GET["action"] == "ViewMessages") { include($MessageFile); }
Bad · PHP
name=h4x0r message=%3C?php%20system(%22/bin/ls%20-l%22);?%3E
Attack
edit-config.pl: This CGI script is used to modify settings in a configuration file.
use CGI qw(:standard); sub config_file_add_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to add a field/key to a file goes here } sub config_file_set_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to set key to a particular file goes here } sub config_file_delete_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to delete key from a particular file goes here } sub handleConfigAction { my ($fname, $action) = @_; my $key = param('key'); my $val = param('val'); # this is super-efficient code, especially if you have to invoke # any one of dozens of different functions! my $code = "config_file_$action_key(\$fnam
Bad · Perl
add_key(",","); system("/bin/ls");
Attack
CVE IDTitleCVSSSeverityPublished
CVE-2021-47939 Evolution CMS 3.1.6 Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Module Creation — Evolution CMS 8.8 High2026-05-10
CVE-2021-47938 ImpressCMS 1.4.2 Remote Code Execution via Autotasks — ImpressCMS 8.8 High2026-05-10
CVE-2021-47935 Sentry 8.2.0 Remote Code Execution via Pickle Deserialization — Sentry 8.8 High2026-05-10
CVE-2022-50944 Aero CMS 0.0.1 PHP Code Injection via posts.php — Aero CMS 8.8 High2026-05-10
CVE-2026-8211 codelibs Fess JSP File AdminDesignAction.java update code injection — Fess 4.7 Medium2026-05-09
CVE-2026-42298 Postiz: Arbitrary Code Execution and Token Exfiltration in pr-docker-build.yml via untrusted Dockerfile.dev — postiz-app 10.0 Critical2026-05-08
CVE-2026-41486 Ray: Remote Code Execution via Parquet Arrow Extension Type Deserialization — ray 9.8AICriticalAI2026-05-08
CVE-2026-41512 Remote code execution via JavaScript injection in `BrowserAutomation::PlaywrightService` — ai-scanner 9.9 Critical2026-05-08
CVE-2026-41507 Remote Code Execution (RCE) via String Literal Injection into math-codegen — math-codegen 9.8 Critical2026-05-08
CVE-2026-44334 PraisonAI: Unauthenticated RCE via `tool_override.py` — PraisonAI 8.4 High2026-05-08
CVE-2026-25077 Apache CloudStack: Unauthenticated Command Injection in Direct Download Templates — Apache CloudStack 8.8AIHighAI2026-05-08
CVE-2026-41645 Nuclei: Environment variable disclosure via Response-Derived DSL Expressions — nuclei 5.3 Medium2026-05-08
CVE-2026-44244 GitPython: Newline injection in config_writer().set_value() enables RCE via core.hooksPath — GitPython 7.8 High2026-05-07
CVE-2026-42214 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in dail8859/NotepadNext — NotepadNext 7.8 High2026-05-07
CVE-2025-1978 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Hitachi Storage Navigator and the maintenance console — Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform G130, G150, G350, G370, G700, G900, F350, F370, F700, F900 8.3 High2026-05-07
CVE-2026-8021 Google Chrome 代码注入漏洞 — Chrome 6.1 -2026-05-06
CVE-2026-7841 GV-ASWeb Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability — ASManager 8.8 High2026-05-06
CVE-2023-54345 Frappe Framework ERPNext 13.4.0 Remote Code Execution — Frappe Framework (ERPNext) 8.8 High2026-05-05
CVE-2026-42238 Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Backup Restore in nginx-ui — nginx-ui 9.8 -2026-05-04
CVE-2026-42234 n8n: Python Task Runner Sandbox Escape — n8n 9.9 -2026-05-04
CVE-2026-26332 vm2: Sandbox Escape — vm2 9.8 Critical2026-05-04
CVE-2026-24781 vm2: Sandbox Breakout Through Inspect — vm2 9.8 Critical2026-05-04
CVE-2026-24118 VM2 Sandbox Breakout Through __lookupGetter__ — vm2 9.8 Critical2026-05-04
CVE-2026-40563 Apache Atlas: Script injection allows access to unintended data — Apache Atlas 9.8 -2026-05-04
CVE-2026-3120 RCE in Profelis Informatics' SambaBox — SambaBox 7.2 High2026-05-04
CVE-2026-7703 AV Stumpfl Pixera Two Media Server Websocket API code injection — Pixera Two Media Server 7.3 High2026-05-03
CVE-2026-7700 langflow-ai langflow LambdaFilterComponent lambda_filter.p eval code injection — langflow 6.3 Medium2026-05-03
CVE-2026-7669 sgl-project SGLang HuggingFace Transformer hf_transformers_utils.py get_tokenizer code injection — SGLang 5.6 Medium2026-05-02
CVE-2026-2052 Widget Options <= 4.2.2 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Remote Code Execution via Display Logic — Widget Options – Advanced Conditional Visibility for Gutenberg Blocks & Classic Widgets 8.8 High2026-05-02
CVE-2026-7595 nextlevelbuilder ui-ux-pro-max-skill Tailwind Config Generator tailwind_config_gen.py _format_plugins code injection — ui-ux-pro-max-skill 6.3 Medium2026-05-01

Vulnerabilities classified as CWE-94 (对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)) represent 1335 CVEs. The CWE taxonomy describes the weakness; review individual CVEs for product-specific impact.