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CWE-352 (跨站请求伪造(CSRF)) — Vulnerability Class 4920

4920 vulnerabilities classified as CWE-352 (跨站请求伪造(CSRF)). AI Chinese analysis included.

CWE-352, Cross-Site Request Forgery, is a web application weakness where the system fails to verify that an incoming request was intentionally initiated by the authenticated user rather than an unauthorized actor. Attackers typically exploit this vulnerability by tricking a victim into submitting a malicious request, often via a hidden link or form on a third-party site, while the victim is logged into the target application. Because the browser automatically includes valid session cookies, the server processes the forged request as legitimate, potentially allowing unauthorized actions like fund transfers or profile changes. Developers mitigate this risk by implementing anti-CSRF tokens, synchronizer tokens, or validating the Origin and Referer headers to ensure requests originate from trusted sources, thereby preventing unauthorized state changes.

MITRE CWE Description
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
Common Consequences (1)
Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, Non-Repudiation, Access ControlGain Privileges or Assume Identity, Bypass Protection Mechanism, Read Application Data, Modify Application Data, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart
The consequences will vary depending on the nature of the functionality that is vulnerable to CSRF. An attacker could trick a client into making an unintentional request to the web server via a URL, image load, XMLHttpRequest, etc., which would then be treated as an authentic request from the client…
Mitigations (5)
Architecture and DesignUse a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482]. For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330] Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
ImplementationEnsure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
Architecture and DesignGenerate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
Architecture and DesignIdentify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
Architecture and DesignUse the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller: When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the f…
Examples (1)
This example PHP code attempts to secure the form submission process by validating that the user submitting the form has a valid session. A CSRF attack would not be prevented by this countermeasure because the attacker forges a request through the user's web browser in which a valid session already exists.
<form action="/url/profile.php" method="post"> <input type="text" name="firstname"/> <input type="text" name="lastname"/> <br/> <input type="text" name="email"/> <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Update"/> </form>
Bad · HTML
// initiate the session in order to validate sessions session_start(); //if the session is registered to a valid user then allow update if (! session_is_registered("username")) { echo "invalid session detected!"; // Redirect user to login page [...] exit; } // The user session is valid, so process the request // and update the information update_profile(); function update_profile { // read in the data from $POST and send an update // to the database SendUpdateToDatabase($_SESSION['username'], $_POST['email']); [...] echo "Your profile has been successfully updated."; }
Bad · PHP
CVE IDTitleCVSSSeverityPublished
CVE-2023-46085 WordPress Wp Ultimate Review Plugin <= 2.2.4 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) — Wp Ultimate Review 4.3 Medium2023-10-22
CVE-2023-46078 WordPress Serial Numbers for WooCommerce – License Manager Plugin <= 1.6.3 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) — WC Serial Numbers 5.4 Medium2023-10-21
CVE-2023-46067 WordPress Rocket Font Plugin <= 1.2.3 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) — Rocket Font 4.3 Medium2023-10-21
CVE-2023-5690 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in modoboa/modoboa — modoboa/modoboa 6.5 -2023-10-20
CVE-2023-5687 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in mosparo/mosparo — mosparo/mosparo 8.1 -2023-10-20
CVE-2020-36759 Woody code snippets <= 2.3.9 - Cross-Site Request Forgery Bypass — Woody Code Snippets – Insert PHP, CSS, JS, and Header/Footer Scripts 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2020-36758 RSS Aggregator by Feedzy <= 3.4.2 - Cross-Site Request Forgery Bypass — RSS Aggregator by Feedzy – Feed to Post, Autoblogging, News & YouTube Video Feeds Aggregator 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2020-36755 Customizr <= 4.3.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery Bypass — Customizr 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2020-36754 Paid Memberships Pro <= 2.4.2 - Cross-Site Request Forgery Bypass — Paid Memberships Pro – Content Restriction, User Registration, & Paid Subscriptions 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-5602 Social Media Share Buttons & Social Sharing Icons <= 2.8.5 - Cross-Site Request Forgery — Social Media Share Buttons & Social Sharing Icons 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2020-36753 Hueman <= 3.6.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery Bypass — Hueman 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2021-4418 Custom CSS, JS & PHP <= 2.0.7 - Cross-Site Request Forgery Bypass — Custom css-js-php 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2022-2441 ImageMagick Engine <= 1.7.5 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Remote Command Execution — ImageMagick Engine 8.8 High2023-10-20
CVE-2023-4926 BEAR <= 1.1.3.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Product Deletion — BEAR – Bulk Editor and Products Manager Professional for WooCommerce by Pluginus.Net 5.4 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2020-36751 Coupon Creator <= 3.1 - Cross-Site Request Forgery Bypass — Coupon Creator 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-5534 AI ChatBot <= 4.8.9 and 4.9.2 - Cross-Site Request Forgery on AJAX actions — WPBot – AI ChatBot for Live Support, Lead Generation, AI Services 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-4924 BEAR <= 1.1.3.3 - Missing Authorization to Product Deletion — BEAR – Bulk Editor and Products Manager Professional for WooCommerce by Pluginus.Net 5.4 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-4923 BEAR <= 1.1.3.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Product Deletion — BEAR – Bulk Editor and Products Manager Professional for WooCommerce by Pluginus.Net 5.4 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-4935 BEAR <= 1.1.3.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Profile Creation — BEAR – Bulk Editor and Products Manager Professional for WooCommerce by Pluginus.Net 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-4920 BEAR <= 1.1.3.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Stored Cross-Site Scripting — BEAR – Bulk Editor and Products Manager Professional for WooCommerce by Pluginus.Net 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-4937 BEAR <= 1.1.3.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Product Manipulation — BEAR – Bulk Editor and Products Manager Professional for WooCommerce by Pluginus.Net 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-4940 BEAR <= 1.1.3.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Product Manipulation — BEAR – Bulk Editor and Products Manager Professional for WooCommerce by Pluginus.Net 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-4975 Website Builder by SeedProd <= 6.15.13.1 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Settings Update — Website Builder by SeedProd — Theme Builder, Landing Page Builder, Coming Soon Page, Maintenance Mode 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-4942 BEAR <= 1.1.3.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Product Manipulation — BEAR – Bulk Editor and Products Manager Professional for WooCommerce by Pluginus.Net 4.3 Medium2023-10-20
CVE-2023-44385 Client-Side Request Forgery in Home Assistant iOS/macOS native Apps — core 8.6 High2023-10-19
CVE-2023-42435 Cross-Site Request Forgery in DEXMA DEXGate — DexGate 5.5 Medium2023-10-19
CVE-2023-3254 Widgets for Google Reviews <= 10.9 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Plugin Settings Reset — Widgets for Google Reviews 4.3 Medium2023-10-18
CVE-2023-5626 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in pkp/ojs — pkp/ojs 8.1 -2023-10-17
CVE-2023-45141 CSRF Token Validation Vulnerability in fiber — fiber 8.6 High2023-10-16
CVE-2023-46087 WordPress Who Hit The Page – Hit Counter Plugin <= 1.4.14.3 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) — Who Hit The Page – Hit Counter 4.3 Medium2023-10-16

Vulnerabilities classified as CWE-352 (跨站请求伪造(CSRF)) represent 4920 CVEs. The CWE taxonomy describes the weakness; review individual CVEs for product-specific impact.