CVE-2026-28470— OpenClaw < 2026.2.2 - Exec Allowlist Bypass via Command Substitution in Double Quotes
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-28470
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
OpenClaw < 2026.2.2 - Exec Allowlist Bypass via Command Substitution in Double Quotes
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.2 contain an exec approvals (must be enabled) allowlist bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands by injecting command substitution syntax. Attackers can bypass the allowlist protection by embedding unescaped $() or backticks inside double-quoted strings to execute unauthorized commands.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
OpenClaw 参数注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
OpenClaw是openclaw开源的一个智能人工助理。 OpenClaw 2026.2.2之前版本存在参数注入漏洞，该漏洞源于执行批准允许列表存在绕过问题，攻击者可通过注入命令替换语法执行任意命令。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
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Affected Products
II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-28470
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Same Patch Batch · OpenClaw · 2026-03-05 · 46 CVEs total
| CVE-2026-28466 | 9.9 CRITICAL | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Remote Code Execution via Node Invoke Approval Bypass |
| CVE-2026-28474 | 9.8 CRITICAL | OpenClaw Nextcloud Talk < 2026.2.6 - Allowlist Bypass via actor.name Display Name Spoofing |
| CVE-2026-28391 | 9.8 CRITICAL | OpenClaw < 2026.2.2 - Command Injection via cmd.exe Parsing Bypass in Allowlist Enforcemen |
| CVE-2026-28446 | 9.4 CRITICAL | OpenClaw < 2026.2.1 - Inbound Allowlist Policy Bypass in voice-call Extension via Empty Ca |
| CVE-2026-29610 | 8.8 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Command Hijacking via Unsafe PATH Handling |
| CVE-2026-28485 | 8.4 HIGH | OpenClaw 2026.1.5 < 2026.2.12 - Missing Authentication in Browser Control HTTP Endpoints |
| CVE-2026-28463 | 8.4 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Arbitrary File Read via Shell Expansion in Safe Bins Allowlist |
| CVE-2026-28476 | 8.3 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Server-Side Request Forgery in Tlon Extension Authentication |
| CVE-2026-28451 | 8.3 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - SSRF via Feishu Extension Media Fetching |
| CVE-2026-28473 | 8.1 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.2 - Authorization Bypass via /approve Chat Command |
| CVE-2026-28458 | 8.1 HIGH | OpenClaw 2026.1.20 < 2026.2.1 - Missing Authentication in Browser Relay /cdp WebSocket End |
| CVE-2026-28472 | 8.1 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.2 - Device Identity Check Bypass in Gateway WebSocket Connect Handshake |
| CVE-2026-28447 | 8.1 HIGH | OpenClaw 2026.1.29-beta.1 < 2026.2.1 - Path Traversal in Plugin Installation via Package N |
| CVE-2026-28468 | 7.7 HIGH | OpenClaw 2026.1.29-beta.1 < 2026.2.14 - Authentication Bypass in Sandbox Browser Bridge Se |
| CVE-2026-28393 | 7.7 HIGH | OpenClaw 2.0.0-beta3 < 2026.2.14 - Arbitrary JavaScript Module Loading via Hook Transform |
| CVE-2026-28453 | 7.5 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Zip Slip Path Traversal in TAR Archive Extraction |
| CVE-2026-28454 | 7.5 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.2 - Authorization Bypass via Unauthenticated Telegram Webhook |
| CVE-2026-28392 | 7.5 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Privilege Escalation in Slack Slash Command Handler via Direct Mess |
| CVE-2026-28479 | 7.5 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.15 - Cache Poisoning via Deprecated SHA-1 Hash in Sandbox Configuration |
| CVE-2026-29611 | 7.5 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Local File Inclusion via mediaPath Parameter in BlueBubbles Media H |
Showing top 20 of 46 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: OpenClaw
- CVE-2026-44118
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Owner Context Spoofing via Bearer Tok - CVE-2026-44117
OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Server-Side Request Forgery in QQBot - CVE-2026-44116
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Server-Side Request Forgery in Zalo P - CVE-2026-44115
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Shell Expansion Bypass in Unquoted He - CVE-2026-44114
OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Environment Variable Namespace Collis
Same vendor: OpenClaw
- CVE-2026-44118
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Owner Context Spoofing via Bearer Tok - CVE-2026-44116
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Server-Side Request Forgery in Zalo P - CVE-2026-44117
OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Server-Side Request Forgery in QQBot - CVE-2026-44115
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Shell Expansion Bypass in Unquoted He - CVE-2026-44114
OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Environment Variable Namespace Collis
Same weakness: CWE-78
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Tenda AC6 httpd getLogFile get_log_file os command injection - CVE-2026-8264
Tenda AC6 httpd WifiApScan formWifiApScan os command injecti
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