CVE-2026-28395— OpenClaw 2026.1.14-1 < 2026.2.12 - Unintended Public Binding of Chrome Extension Relay via Wildcard cdpUrl
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-28395
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
OpenClaw 2026.1.14-1 < 2026.2.12 - Unintended Public Binding of Chrome Extension Relay via Wildcard cdpUrl
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
OpenClaw version 2026.1.14-1 prior to 2026.2.12 contain an improper network binding vulnerability in the Chrome extension (must be installed and enabled) relay server that treats wildcard hosts as loopback addresses, allowing the relay HTTP/WS server to bind to all interfaces when a wildcard cdpUrl is configured. Remote attackers can access relay HTTP endpoints off-host to leak service presence and port information, or conduct denial-of-service and brute-force attacks against the relay token header.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
CWE-1327
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
OpenClaw 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
OpenClaw是openclaw开源的一个智能人工助理。 OpenClaw 2026.1.14-1至2026.2.12之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于Chrome扩展中继服务器存在不当网络绑定，可能导致中继HTTP/WS服务器绑定到所有接口。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-28395
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Same Patch Batch · OpenClaw · 2026-03-05 · 46 CVEs total
| CVE-2026-28466 | 9.9 CRITICAL | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Remote Code Execution via Node Invoke Approval Bypass |
| CVE-2026-28391 | 9.8 CRITICAL | OpenClaw < 2026.2.2 - Command Injection via cmd.exe Parsing Bypass in Allowlist Enforcemen |
| CVE-2026-28474 | 9.8 CRITICAL | OpenClaw Nextcloud Talk < 2026.2.6 - Allowlist Bypass via actor.name Display Name Spoofing |
| CVE-2026-28470 | 9.8 CRITICAL | OpenClaw < 2026.2.2 - Exec Allowlist Bypass via Command Substitution in Double Quotes |
| CVE-2026-28446 | 9.4 CRITICAL | OpenClaw < 2026.2.1 - Inbound Allowlist Policy Bypass in voice-call Extension via Empty Ca |
| CVE-2026-29610 | 8.8 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Command Hijacking via Unsafe PATH Handling |
| CVE-2026-28485 | 8.4 HIGH | OpenClaw 2026.1.5 < 2026.2.12 - Missing Authentication in Browser Control HTTP Endpoints |
| CVE-2026-28463 | 8.4 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Arbitrary File Read via Shell Expansion in Safe Bins Allowlist |
| CVE-2026-28476 | 8.3 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Server-Side Request Forgery in Tlon Extension Authentication |
| CVE-2026-28451 | 8.3 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - SSRF via Feishu Extension Media Fetching |
| CVE-2026-28472 | 8.1 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.2 - Device Identity Check Bypass in Gateway WebSocket Connect Handshake |
| CVE-2026-28458 | 8.1 HIGH | OpenClaw 2026.1.20 < 2026.2.1 - Missing Authentication in Browser Relay /cdp WebSocket End |
| CVE-2026-28473 | 8.1 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.2 - Authorization Bypass via /approve Chat Command |
| CVE-2026-28447 | 8.1 HIGH | OpenClaw 2026.1.29-beta.1 < 2026.2.1 - Path Traversal in Plugin Installation via Package N |
| CVE-2026-28468 | 7.7 HIGH | OpenClaw 2026.1.29-beta.1 < 2026.2.14 - Authentication Bypass in Sandbox Browser Bridge Se |
| CVE-2026-28393 | 7.7 HIGH | OpenClaw 2.0.0-beta3 < 2026.2.14 - Arbitrary JavaScript Module Loading via Hook Transform |
| CVE-2026-28392 | 7.5 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Privilege Escalation in Slack Slash Command Handler via Direct Mess |
| CVE-2026-28462 | 7.5 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.13 - Path Traversal in Trace and Download Output Paths |
| CVE-2026-28479 | 7.5 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.15 - Cache Poisoning via Deprecated SHA-1 Hash in Sandbox Configuration |
| CVE-2026-29611 | 7.5 HIGH | OpenClaw < 2026.2.14 - Local File Inclusion via mediaPath Parameter in BlueBubbles Media H |
Showing top 20 of 46 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: OpenClaw
- CVE-2026-44118
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Owner Context Spoofing via Bearer Tok - CVE-2026-44117
OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Server-Side Request Forgery in QQBot - CVE-2026-44116
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Server-Side Request Forgery in Zalo P - CVE-2026-44115
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Shell Expansion Bypass in Unquoted He - CVE-2026-44114
OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Environment Variable Namespace Collis
Same vendor: OpenClaw
- CVE-2026-44118
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Owner Context Spoofing via Bearer Tok - CVE-2026-44116
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Server-Side Request Forgery in Zalo P - CVE-2026-44117
OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Server-Side Request Forgery in QQBot - CVE-2026-44115
OpenClaw < 2026.4.22 - Shell Expansion Bypass in Unquoted He - CVE-2026-44114
OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Environment Variable Namespace Collis
Same weakness: CWE-1327
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Accidental binding to INADDR_ANY might lead to RCE in golang - CVE-2026-24015
Apache IoTDB: Insecure Default Configuration Vulnerability - CVE-2026-21528
Azure IoT Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability - CVE-2025-11538
Keycloak-server: debug default bind address - CVE-2025-61934
AutomationDirect Productivity Suite Binding to an Unrestrict
V. Comments for CVE-2026-28395
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