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CWE-552 对外部实体的文件或目录可访问 类漏洞列表 209

CWE-552 对外部实体的文件或目录可访问 类弱点 209 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-552属于权限配置不当类漏洞，指产品错误地将文件或目录暴露给未授权的外部实体。攻击者通常利用此缺陷，通过直接访问服务器根目录下的敏感文件，窃取机密数据或执行恶意操作。开发者应避免在Web或FTP服务器中存放敏感文件，并实施严格的访问控制机制，确保仅授权用户可访问特定资源，从而防止信息泄露。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE：CWE-552 外部可访问的文件或目录 英文：The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be. Web servers, FTP servers, and similar servers may store a set of files underneath a "root" directory that is accessible to the server's users. Applications may store sensitive files underneath this root without also using access control to limit which users may request those files, if any. Alternately, an application might package multiple files or directories into an archive file (e.g., ZIP or tar), but the application might not exclude sensitive files that are underneath those directories. In cloud technologies and containers, this weakness might present itself in the form of misconfigured storage accounts that can be read or written by a public or anonymous user.
常见影响 (1)
Confidentiality, IntegrityRead Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories
缓解措施 (1)
Implementation, System Configuration, OperationWhen storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.
代码示例 (2)
The following Azure command updates the settings for a storage account:
az storage account update --name <storage-account> --resource-group <resource-group> --allow-blob-public-access true
Bad · Shell
az storage account update --name <storage-account> --resource-group <resource-group> --allow-blob-public-access false
Good · Shell
The following Google Cloud Storage command gets the settings for a storage account named 'BUCKET_NAME':
gsutil iam get gs://BUCKET_NAME
Informative · Shell
{ "bindings":[{ "members":[ "projectEditor: PROJECT-ID", "projectOwner: PROJECT-ID" ], "role":"roles/storage.legacyBucketOwner" }, { "members":[ "allUsers", "projectViewer: PROJECT-ID" ], "role":"roles/storage.legacyBucketReader" } ] }
Bad · JSON
CVE ID标题CVSS风险等级Published
CVE-2023-39479 Softing Secure Integration Server 安全漏洞 — Secure Integration Server 6.5 -2024-05-03
CVE-2023-48710 iTop 安全漏洞 — iTop 9.8 Critical2024-04-15
CVE-2024-2759 Apaczka 安全漏洞 — Apaczka 5.3 -2024-04-04
CVE-2024-2052 Schneider Electric Easergy T200 安全漏洞 — Easergy T200 (Modbus) Models: T200I, T200E, T200P, T200S, T200H 7.5 High2024-03-18
CVE-2023-45594 AiLux imx6 安全漏洞 — imx6 bundle 6.8 Medium2024-03-05
CVE-2024-21403 Microsoft Azure Kubernetes 安全漏洞 — Azure Kubernetes Service 9.0 Critical2024-02-13
CVE-2024-1005 Shanxi Diankeyun Technology NODERP 安全漏洞 — NODERP 5.3 Medium2024-01-29
CVE-2023-48661 Dell Virtual Appliance Manager 安全漏洞 — vApp Manager 4.9 Medium2023-12-14
CVE-2023-50164 Apache Struts 安全漏洞 — Apache Struts 9.8 -2023-12-07
CVE-2023-6375 Tyler Technologies Magistrate Court Case Management Plus 安全漏洞 — Court Case Management Plus 5.3 Medium2023-11-30
CVE-2023-39545 NEC Expresscluster X 安全漏洞 — CLUSTERPRO X (EXPRESSCLUSTER X) 8.8 -2023-11-17
CVE-2023-47612 Telit Cinterion BGS5 安全漏洞 — BGS5 6.8 Medium2023-11-09
CVE-2023-31017 NVIDIA GPU Display Driver 安全漏洞 — NVIDIA GPU Display driver, vGPU driver, and Cloud gaming driver 7.8 High2023-11-02
CVE-2023-5101 SICK APU 安全漏洞 — APU0200 5.3 Medium2023-10-09
CVE-2023-45160 1E Client 安全漏洞 — 1E Client 8.8 High2023-10-05
CVE-2023-20235 Cisco IOS XE Software 安全漏洞 — Cisco IOS XE Software 6.5 Medium2023-10-04
CVE-2023-3712 Honeywell Products 安全漏洞 — PM23/43 6.6 Medium2023-09-12
CVE-2023-4588 Delinea Secret Server 安全漏洞 — Secret Server 6.8 Medium2023-09-06
CVE-2023-4743 Dreamer CMS 安全漏洞 — CMS 3.1 Low2023-09-03
CVE-2023-4475 ASUSTOR Data Master 安全漏洞 — ADM 7.5 High2023-08-22
CVE-2023-37551 多款Codesys产品 安全漏洞 — CODESYS Control for BeagleBone SL 6.5 Medium2023-08-03
CVE-2023-32226 Sysaid Technologies SysAid 安全漏洞 — Sysaid 8.3 High2023-07-30
CVE-2023-34316 Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master 访问控制错误漏洞 — Infrasuite Device Master 6.5 Medium2023-07-10
CVE-2023-2538 TYAN Tempest CX S5552 安全漏洞 — s5552_bmc 5.8 Medium2023-07-05
CVE-2023-32684 Lima 安全漏洞 — lima 2.7 Low2023-05-30
CVE-2023-31064 Apache InLong 安全漏洞 — Apache InLong 6.5 -2023-05-22
CVE-2023-31066 Apache InLong 安全漏洞 — Apache InLong 8.1 -2023-05-22
CVE-2023-2766 Weaver E-Office 安全漏洞 — OA 5.3 Medium2023-05-17
CVE-2023-29107 Siemens SIMATIC Cloud Connect 安全漏洞 — SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7 CC712 5.3 Medium2023-05-09
CVE-2023-1246 Saysis Starcities 安全漏洞 — Starcities 7.5 High2023-03-10

CWE-552（对外部实体的文件或目录可访问） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 209 条 CVE 漏洞。