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CWE-400 (未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)) — Vulnerability Class 1425

1425 vulnerabilities classified as CWE-400 (未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)). AI Chinese analysis included.

CWE-400 represents a critical resource management weakness where software fails to properly control the allocation and maintenance of finite system resources, such as memory, CPU cycles, or file descriptors. Attackers typically exploit this vulnerability by triggering actions that consume excessive resources, leading to denial-of-service conditions that degrade performance or crash the application entirely. This often occurs through crafted inputs that force infinite loops, excessive data processing, or unbounded memory allocation. To mitigate this risk, developers must implement strict resource limits, including timeouts, maximum iteration counts, and memory caps. Additionally, employing robust input validation and monitoring tools helps detect abnormal consumption patterns early. By enforcing these controls, engineers ensure that applications remain resilient against resource exhaustion attacks, maintaining availability and stability even under malicious stress or unexpected load spikes.

MITRE CWE Description
The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
Common Consequences (2)
AvailabilityDoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
If an attacker can trigger the allocation of the limited resources, but the number or size of the resources is not controlled, then the most common result is denial of service. This would prevent valid users from accessing the product, and it could potentially have an impact on the surrounding envir…
Access Control, OtherBypass Protection Mechanism, Other
In some cases it may be possible to force the product to "fail open" in the event of resource exhaustion. The state of the product -- and possibly the security functionality - may then be compromised.
Mitigations (4)
Architecture and DesignDesign throttling mechanisms into the system architecture. The best protection is to limit the amount of resources that an unauthorized user can cause to be expended. A strong authentication and access control model will help prevent such attacks from occurring in the first place. The login application should be protected against DoS attacks as much as possible. Limiting the database access, perha…
Architecture and DesignMitigation of resource exhaustion attacks requires that the target system either: recognizes the attack and denies that user further access for a given amount of time, or uniformly throttles all requests in order to make it more difficult to consume resources more quickly than they can again be freed. The first of these solutions is an issue in itself though, since it may allow attackers to preven…
Architecture and DesignEnsure that protocols have specific limits of scale placed on them.
ImplementationEnsure that all failures in resource allocation place the system into a safe posture.
Examples (2)
The following example demonstrates the weakness.
class Worker implements Executor { ... public void execute(Runnable r) { try { ... } catch (InterruptedException ie) { // postpone response Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } } public Worker(Channel ch, int nworkers) { ... } protected void activate() { Runnable loop = new Runnable() { public void run() { try { for (;;) { Runnable r = ...; r.run(); } } catch (InterruptedException ie) { ... } } }; new Thread(loop).start(); } }
Bad · Java
This code allocates a socket and forks each time it receives a new connection.
sock=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); while (1) { newsock=accept(sock, ...); printf("A connection has been accepted\n"); pid = fork(); }
Bad · C
CVE IDTitleCVSSSeverityPublished
CVE-2026-5308 Missing request body size limits on Zoom plugin HTTP endpoints — Mattermost 4.9 Medium2026-05-22
CVE-2026-5755 Denial of service via crafted TIFF file upload — Mattermost 6.5 Medium2026-05-22
CVE-2026-9137 CSP Report Endpoint Log Flooding via Incorrect Size Limit — misp--2026-05-20
CVE-2026-24215 NVIDIA Triton Inference Server 资源管理错误漏洞 — Triton Inference Server 5.7 Medium2026-05-20
CVE-2026-8769 vercel ai provider-utils response-handler.ts createJsonErrorResponseHandler resource consumption — ai 4.3 Medium2026-05-17
CVE-2026-42304 Twisted: Denial of Service (DoS) in twisted.names via Crafted DNS Compression Pointer Chains — twisted 7.5 High2026-05-13
CVE-2026-44248 Netty: Resource exhaustion in MqttDecoder — netty 5.3 Medium2026-05-13
CVE-2026-42587 Netty: HttpContentDecompressor maxAllocation bypass via Content-Encoding: br/zstd/snappy enables decompression bomb DoS — netty 7.5 High2026-05-13
CVE-2026-42583 Netty: Lz4FrameDecoder resource exhaustion — netty 7.5 High2026-05-13
CVE-2026-44456 Hono: bodyLimit() can be bypassed for chunked / unknown-length requests — hono 6.5 Medium2026-05-13
CVE-2026-44241 Micronaut Framework: Unbounded formattersCache in TimeConverterRegistrar Allows Memory Exhaustion via Accept-Language Header — micronaut-core 7.5 High2026-05-12
CVE-2026-44242 Micronaut Framework: Unbounded bundleCache in ResourceBundleMessageSource Allows Memory Exhaustion via Accept-Language Header — micronaut-core 3.7 Low2026-05-12
CVE-2026-44296 Deskflow: TLS multiplexer DoS on failed `SSL_accept` — deskflow 7.5 High2026-05-12
CVE-2026-44240 basic-ftp allows a malicious FTP server to cause client-side denial of service via unbounded multiline control response buffering — basic-ftp 7.5 High2026-05-12
CVE-2026-34678 CAI Content Credentials | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) — CAI Content Credentials 6.2 Medium2026-05-12
CVE-2026-34673 CAI Content Credentials | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) — CAI Content Credentials 6.2 Medium2026-05-12
CVE-2026-34665 CAI Content Credentials | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) — CAI Content Credentials 7.5 High2026-05-12
CVE-2026-34677 CAI Content Credentials | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) — CAI Content Credentials 6.2 Medium2026-05-12
CVE-2026-34650 Adobe Commerce | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) — Adobe Commerce 7.5 High2026-05-12
CVE-2026-34648 Adobe Commerce | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) — Adobe Commerce 7.5 High2026-05-12
CVE-2026-34649 Adobe Commerce | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) — Adobe Commerce 7.5 High2026-05-12
CVE-2026-34651 Adobe Commerce | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) — Adobe Commerce 7.5 High2026-05-12
CVE-2026-44167 phpseclib: CVE-2024-27355 mitigation bypass — OID amplification DoS in ASN1::decodeOID() — phpseclib 7.5 High2026-05-12
CVE-2026-42006 Open-Xchange OX Dovecot Pro 资源管理错误漏洞 — OX Dovecot Pro 4.3 Medium2026-05-12
CVE-2026-40016 Open-Xchange OX Dovecot Pro 资源管理错误漏洞 — OX Dovecot Pro 5.3 Medium2026-05-12
CVE-2026-8319 aiwaves-cn agents cheshire_cat_core stray_cat.py recall_relevant_memories_to_working_memory resource consumption — agents 5.3 Medium2026-05-11
CVE-2026-7790 Unbounded chunk-size hex digits in cowlib cause quadratic CPU and memory DoS — cowlib--2026-05-11
CVE-2025-10470 Denial-of-Service via Magic Link Authentication in WSO2 Identity Server Allows Service Unavailability — WSO2 Identity Server 8.6 High2026-05-11
CVE-2026-8187 Open5GS UPF gtp-path.c _gtpv1_u_recv_cb resource consumption — Open5GS 5.3 Medium2026-05-09
CVE-2026-42343 FastGPT: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption leading to Sandbox Exhaustion — FastGPT 7.5AIHighAI2026-05-08

Vulnerabilities classified as CWE-400 (未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)) represent 1425 CVEs. The CWE taxonomy describes the weakness; review individual CVEs for product-specific impact.