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CWE-352 (跨站请求伪造(CSRF)) — Vulnerability Class 4920

4920 vulnerabilities classified as CWE-352 (跨站请求伪造(CSRF)). AI Chinese analysis included.

CWE-352, Cross-Site Request Forgery, is a web application weakness where the system fails to verify that an incoming request was intentionally initiated by the authenticated user rather than an unauthorized actor. Attackers typically exploit this vulnerability by tricking a victim into submitting a malicious request, often via a hidden link or form on a third-party site, while the victim is logged into the target application. Because the browser automatically includes valid session cookies, the server processes the forged request as legitimate, potentially allowing unauthorized actions like fund transfers or profile changes. Developers mitigate this risk by implementing anti-CSRF tokens, synchronizer tokens, or validating the Origin and Referer headers to ensure requests originate from trusted sources, thereby preventing unauthorized state changes.

MITRE CWE Description
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
Common Consequences (1)
Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, Non-Repudiation, Access ControlGain Privileges or Assume Identity, Bypass Protection Mechanism, Read Application Data, Modify Application Data, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart
The consequences will vary depending on the nature of the functionality that is vulnerable to CSRF. An attacker could trick a client into making an unintentional request to the web server via a URL, image load, XMLHttpRequest, etc., which would then be treated as an authentic request from the client…
Mitigations (5)
Architecture and DesignUse a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482]. For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330] Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
ImplementationEnsure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
Architecture and DesignGenerate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
Architecture and DesignIdentify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
Architecture and DesignUse the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller: When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the f…
Examples (1)
This example PHP code attempts to secure the form submission process by validating that the user submitting the form has a valid session. A CSRF attack would not be prevented by this countermeasure because the attacker forges a request through the user's web browser in which a valid session already exists.
<form action="/url/profile.php" method="post"> <input type="text" name="firstname"/> <input type="text" name="lastname"/> <br/> <input type="text" name="email"/> <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Update"/> </form>
Bad · HTML
// initiate the session in order to validate sessions session_start(); //if the session is registered to a valid user then allow update if (! session_is_registered("username")) { echo "invalid session detected!"; // Redirect user to login page [...] exit; } // The user session is valid, so process the request // and update the information update_profile(); function update_profile { // read in the data from $POST and send an update // to the database SendUpdateToDatabase($_SESSION['username'], $_POST['email']); [...] echo "Your profile has been successfully updated."; }
Bad · PHP
CVE IDTitleCVSSSeverityPublished
CVE-2024-31422 WordPress Favicon by RealFaviconGenerator plugin <= 1.3.29 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Favicon 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31424 WordPress Login with Phone Number plugin <= 1.6.93 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Login with phone number 8.8 High2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31425 WordPress Amelia plugin <= 1.0.95 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Amelia 5.4 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31426 WordPress Inline Related Posts plugin <= 3.3.1 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Inline Related Posts 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31427 WordPress Marker.io plugin <= 1.1.8 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Marker.io 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-22438 HPE OfficeConnect 1820 Network switches, Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) — HPE OfficeConnect 1820 Network switches 3.5 Low2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31428 WordPress The Conference theme <= 1.2.0 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — The Conference 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31429 WordPress Sarada Lite theme <= 1.1.2 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Sarada Lite 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31431 WordPress Product Input Fields for WooCommerce plugin <= 1.7.0 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Product Input Fields for WooCommerce 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31433 WordPress The Events Calendar plugin <= 6.3.0 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — The Events Calendar 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31434 WordPress Newsletter plugin <= 8.0.6 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Newsletter 5.4 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31920 WordPress Currency per Product for WooCommerce plugin <= 1.6.0 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Currency per Product for WooCommerce 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31921 WordPress Ultimate Product Catalog plugin <= 5.2.15 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Ultimate Product Catalogue 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31922 WordPress Hosting Benchmark tool plugin <= 1.3.6 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — WordPress Hosting Benchmark tool 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31923 WordPress Feather Login Page plugin <= 1.1.5 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Feather Login Page 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31933 WordPress Page Builder: Live Composer plugin <= 1.5.35 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Page Builder: Live Composer 5.4 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31938 WordPress NewsXpress theme <= 1.0.7 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — NewsXpress 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31940 WordPress Extra Product Options Builder for WooCommerce plugin <= 1.2.104 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Extra Product Options Builder for WooCommerce 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31941 WordPress CP Media Player plugin <= 1.1.3 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — CP Media Player 5.4 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-31942 WordPress Calendarista Basic Edition plugin <= 3.0.2 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Calendarista Basic Edition 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-32084 WordPress Before And After plugin <= 3.9 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Before And After 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-32085 WordPress Citadela Listing plugin < 5.20.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Citadela Listing 5.4 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-32088 WordPress Website Builder plugin <= 6.15.20 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Coming Soon Page, Under Construction & Maintenance Mode by SeedProd 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-32089 WordPress Digital Publications by Supsystic plugin <= 1.7.7 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Digital Publications by Supsystic 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-32090 WordPress Church Admin plugin <= 4.0.27 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Church Admin 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-32091 WordPress Sangar Slider plugin <= 1.3.2 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Sangar Slider 6.5 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-32092 WordPress Kimili Flash Embed plugin <= 2.5.3 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Kimili Flash Embed 5.4 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-32093 WordPress Novelist plugin <= 1.2.2 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Novelist 5.4 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-32094 WordPress Church Content plugin <= 2.6 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Church Content – Sermons, Events and More 4.3 Medium2024-04-15
CVE-2024-32095 WordPress MultiParcels Shipping For WooCommerce plugin < 1.16.9 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — MultiParcels Shipping For WooCommerce 4.3 Medium2024-04-15

Vulnerabilities classified as CWE-352 (跨站请求伪造(CSRF)) represent 4920 CVEs. The CWE taxonomy describes the weakness; review individual CVEs for product-specific impact.