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CWE-352 (跨站请求伪造(CSRF)) — Vulnerability Class 4919

4919 vulnerabilities classified as CWE-352 (跨站请求伪造(CSRF)). AI Chinese analysis included.

CWE-352, Cross-Site Request Forgery, is a web application weakness where the system fails to verify that an incoming request was intentionally initiated by the authenticated user rather than an unauthorized actor. Attackers typically exploit this vulnerability by tricking a victim into submitting a malicious request, often via a hidden link or form on a third-party site, while the victim is logged into the target application. Because the browser automatically includes valid session cookies, the server processes the forged request as legitimate, potentially allowing unauthorized actions like fund transfers or profile changes. Developers mitigate this risk by implementing anti-CSRF tokens, synchronizer tokens, or validating the Origin and Referer headers to ensure requests originate from trusted sources, thereby preventing unauthorized state changes.

MITRE CWE Description
The web application does not, or cannot, sufficiently verify whether a request was intentionally provided by the user who sent the request, which could have originated from an unauthorized actor.
Common Consequences (1)
Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, Non-Repudiation, Access ControlGain Privileges or Assume Identity, Bypass Protection Mechanism, Read Application Data, Modify Application Data, DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart
The consequences will vary depending on the nature of the functionality that is vulnerable to CSRF. An attacker could trick a client into making an unintentional request to the web server via a URL, image load, XMLHttpRequest, etc., which would then be treated as an authentic request from the client…
Mitigations (5)
Architecture and DesignUse a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482]. For example, use anti-CSRF packages such as the OWASP CSRFGuard. [REF-330] Another example is the ESAPI Session Management control, which includes a component for CSRF. [REF-45]
ImplementationEnsure that the application is free of cross-site scripting issues (CWE-79), because most CSRF defenses can be bypassed using attacker-controlled script.
Architecture and DesignGenerate a unique nonce for each form, place the nonce into the form, and verify the nonce upon receipt of the form. Be sure that the nonce is not predictable (CWE-330). [REF-332]
Architecture and DesignIdentify especially dangerous operations. When the user performs a dangerous operation, send a separate confirmation request to ensure that the user intended to perform that operation.
Architecture and DesignUse the "double-submitted cookie" method as described by Felten and Zeller: When a user visits a site, the site should generate a pseudorandom value and set it as a cookie on the user's machine. The site should require every form submission to include this value as a form value and also as a cookie value. When a POST request is sent to the site, the request should only be considered valid if the f…
Examples (1)
This example PHP code attempts to secure the form submission process by validating that the user submitting the form has a valid session. A CSRF attack would not be prevented by this countermeasure because the attacker forges a request through the user's web browser in which a valid session already exists.
<form action="/url/profile.php" method="post"> <input type="text" name="firstname"/> <input type="text" name="lastname"/> <br/> <input type="text" name="email"/> <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Update"/> </form>
Bad · HTML
// initiate the session in order to validate sessions session_start(); //if the session is registered to a valid user then allow update if (! session_is_registered("username")) { echo "invalid session detected!"; // Redirect user to login page [...] exit; } // The user session is valid, so process the request // and update the information update_profile(); function update_profile { // read in the data from $POST and send an update // to the database SendUpdateToDatabase($_SESSION['username'], $_POST['email']); [...] echo "Your profile has been successfully updated."; }
Bad · PHP
CVE IDTitleCVSSSeverityPublished
CVE-2024-4426 Comparison Slider <= 1.0.5 - Cross-Site Request Forgery — Comparison Slider 4.3 Medium2024-05-30
CVE-2024-3947 WP To Do <= 1.3.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery via wptodo_settings — WP To Do 4.3 Medium2024-05-30
CVE-2024-3945 WP To Do <= 1.3.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery via wptodo_manage() — WP To Do 4.3 Medium2024-05-30
CVE-2024-3943 WP To Do <= 1.3.0 - Cross-Site Request Forgery via wptodo_addcomment — WP To Do 4.3 Medium2024-05-30
CVE-2024-4218 AffiEasy <= 1.1.6 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Various Actions — AffiEasy 6.5 Medium2024-05-30
CVE-2024-5185 Data Poisoning in EmbedAI — EmbedAI 7.3 High2024-05-29
CVE-2024-4429 Cross Site Request Forgery vulnerability in iManager — iManager 5.4 Medium2024-05-28
CVE-2024-5428 SourceCodester Simple Online Bidding System HTTP POST Request save_product cross-site request forgery — Simple Online Bidding System 4.3 Medium2024-05-28
CVE-2024-36255 Post actions can run playbook checklist task commands — Mattermost 5.7 Medium2024-05-26
CVE-2024-4409 WP-ViperGB <= 1.6.1 - Cross-Site Request Forgery — WP-ViperGB 4.3 Medium2024-05-24
CVE-2023-7045 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitLab — GitLab 5.4 Medium2024-05-23
CVE-2024-1446 NextScripts: Social Networks Auto-Poster <= 4.4.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Arbitrary Post Deletion — NextScripts: Social Networks Auto-Poster 5.4 Medium2024-05-22
CVE-2024-5097 SourceCodester Simple Inventory System tableedit.php#page=editprice cross-site request forgery — Simple Inventory System 4.3 Medium2024-05-19
CVE-2024-23554 HCL BigFix Platform is susceptible to Cross-Site Request Forgery — BigFix Platform 5.7 Medium2024-05-17
CVE-2024-34755 WordPress Integration for Salesforce and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Formidable, Ninja Forms plugin <= 1.3.9 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Integration for Contact Form 7 and Salesforce 4.3 Medium2024-05-17
CVE-2024-34756 WordPress Integration for HubSpot and Contact Form 7 plugin <= 1.3.1 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Integration for Contact Form 7 HubSpot 4.3 Medium2024-05-17
CVE-2024-34806 WordPress Clearfy Cache plugin <= 2.2.1 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Clearfy Cache 4.3 Medium2024-05-17
CVE-2024-34807 WordPress Fast Custom Social Share by CodeBard plugin <= 1.1.2 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Fast Custom Social Share by CodeBard 4.3 Medium2024-05-17
CVE-2024-34809 WordPress EmpowerWP theme <= 1.0.21 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — EmpowerWP 4.3 Medium2024-05-17
CVE-2024-27955 WordPress Automatic plugin <= 3.92.0 - CSRF to Privilege Escalation vulnerability — Automatic 8.8 High2024-05-17
CVE-2023-44478 WordPress Events Rich Snippets for Google plugin <= 1.8 - CSRF Leading to Privilege Escalation vulnerability — Events Rich Snippets for Google 7.1 High2024-05-17
CVE-2024-4204 Bulk Posts Editing For WordPress <= 4.2.3 - Cross-Site Request Forgery — WPBULKiT – Bulk Edit WordPress Posts & Pages 4.3 Medium2024-05-16
CVE-2024-4929 SourceCodester Simple Online Bidding System cross-site request forgery — Simple Online Bidding System 4.3 Medium2024-05-16
CVE-2024-34818 WordPress Webinar plugin <= 1.33.17 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — WebinarPress 7.1 High2024-05-10
CVE-2024-34814 WordPress Unyson plugin <=2.7.29 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Unyson 5.4 Medium2024-05-10
CVE-2024-34816 WordPress WPCal.io plugin <= 0.9.5.8 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — WPCal.io – Easy Meeting Scheduler 5.4 Medium2024-05-10
CVE-2024-34817 WordPress Integration for Pipedrive and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Ninja Forms plugin <= 1.2.0 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Integration for Pipedrive and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Ninja Forms 4.3 Medium2024-05-10
CVE-2024-31113 WordPress Easy Digital Downloads plugin <= 3.2.11 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Easy Digital Downloads 4.3 Medium2024-05-10
CVE-2024-4689 WordPress ShortPixel Adaptive Images plugin <= 3.8.3 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — ShortPixel Adaptive Images 4.3 Medium2024-05-10
CVE-2024-34823 WordPress Arigato Autoresponder and Newsletter plugin <= 2.7.2.3 - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability — Arigato Autoresponder and Newsletter 4.3 Medium2024-05-10

Vulnerabilities classified as CWE-352 (跨站请求伪造(CSRF)) represent 4919 CVEs. The CWE taxonomy describes the weakness; review individual CVEs for product-specific impact.