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CVE-2026-25881 โ€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 9.1 ยท Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

๐Ÿšจ **Essence**: SandboxJS < 0.8.31 suffers from a **Sandbox Escape** via **Prototype Pollution**. ๐Ÿ“‰ **Consequences**: Attackers can pollute host built-in prototypes, leading to **Remote Code Execution (RCE)**.โ€ฆ

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ **CWE**: CWE-1321 (Prototype Pollution). ๐Ÿ” **Flaw**: The sandbox allows code to use **array literals** as intermediaries to pollute the global prototype chain, bypassing intended security restrictions.

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

๐Ÿ‘ฅ **Vendor**: nyariv. ๐Ÿ“ฆ **Product**: SandboxJS. โš ๏ธ **Affected**: Versions **prior to 0.8.31**. If you are running an older version, you are vulnerable.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

๐Ÿ’€ **Privileges**: Full **Remote Code Execution (RCE)**. ๐Ÿ“‚ **Data**: High impact on Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CVSS: H/H/H). Hackers can execute arbitrary commands on the host system.

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

๐Ÿ”“ **Auth**: None required (PR:N). ๐ŸŒ **Access**: Network accessible (AV:N). ๐Ÿง  **Complexity**: High (AC:H).โ€ฆ

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

๐Ÿšซ **Public Exploit**: No public PoC or wild exploitation detected in the provided data. ๐Ÿ“ **Status**: References point to GitHub commits/advisories, but no active exploit kit is listed.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

๐Ÿ” **Check**: Scan for **SandboxJS** installations. ๐Ÿ“Š **Version**: Verify if the version is **< 0.8.31**. Look for usage of array literal injection patterns in sandboxed environments.

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

โœ… **Fixed**: Yes. ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ **Patch**: Update to **SandboxJS 0.8.31** or later. ๐Ÿ“Ž **Source**: See GitHub commit `f369f8d` and GHSA advisory `ww7g-4gwx-m7wj` for official fixes.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

๐Ÿšง **Workaround**: If patching is impossible, **disable** the SandboxJS service or restrict network access to it immediately. ๐Ÿ›‘ Isolate the host to prevent prototype pollution from affecting critical systems.

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

๐Ÿ”ฅ **Urgency**: **HIGH**. Despite High Complexity, the impact is **RCE** with **No Auth**. Once patched, prioritize this update to prevent potential zero-day exploitation by skilled attackers.