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CVE-2025-22609 β€” AI Deep Analysis Summary

CVSS 10.0 Β· Critical

Q1What is this vulnerability? (Essence + Consequences)

🚨 **Essence**: Coolify (v4.0.0-beta.361 and earlier) suffers from **Broken Access Control**. <br>πŸ’₯ **Consequences**: Any authenticated user can attach **any existing private key** from the instance to their own servers.…

Q2Root Cause? (CWE/Flaw)

πŸ›‘οΈ **Root Cause**: **CWE-862: Missing Authorization**. <br>❌ **Flaw**: The system fails to verify if the requesting user has permission to use specific private keys. It allows unauthorized association of resources.

Q3Who is affected? (Versions/Components)

πŸ“¦ **Affected**: **Coolify** by coollabsio. <br>πŸ“… **Versions**: All versions **before 4.0.0-beta.361**. <br>🌐 **Type**: Open-source, self-hosted Heroku/Netlify/Vercel alternative.

Q4What can hackers do? (Privileges/Data)

πŸ•΅οΈ **Hacker Actions**: <br>1. **Privilege Escalation**: Gain access to sensitive infrastructure keys. <br>2. **Data Theft**: Use stolen keys to access other servers/services. <br>3.…

Q5Is exploitation threshold high? (Auth/Config)

πŸ”“ **Threshold**: **LOW**. <br>βœ… **Auth Required**: Yes, the attacker must be an **authenticated user**. <br>βš™οΈ **Config**: No special config needed. Just valid login credentials.

Q6Is there a public Exp? (PoC/Wild Exploitation)

πŸ’£ **Public Exploit**: **No**. <br>πŸ“ **Status**: No PoC or wild exploitation code found in the provided data. <br>πŸ” **Reference**: See GitHub Advisory GHSA-3w2c-jfr2-9pg9.

Q7How to self-check? (Features/Scanning)

πŸ” **Self-Check**: <br>1. Check your Coolify version. <br>2. If < **4.0.0-beta.361**, you are vulnerable. <br>3. Audit user permissions and private key associations in the dashboard.

Q8Is it fixed officially? (Patch/Mitigation)

🩹 **Fix**: **Yes**. <br>βœ… **Patch**: Upgrade to **Coolify 4.0.0-beta.361** or later. <br>πŸ”— **Source**: Official GitHub Security Advisory.

Q9What if no patch? (Workaround)

πŸ›‘ **No Patch?**: <br>1. **Restrict Access**: Limit authenticated users to only those who strictly need private key management. <br>2.…

Q10Is it urgent? (Priority Suggestion)

⚠️ **Urgency**: **HIGH**. <br>πŸ”₯ **Priority**: **Immediate Action Required**. <br>πŸ“‰ **Risk**: CVSS Score indicates High impact on Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability. Do not delay patching.