Zira WBRM SQL Injection Vulnerability (CVE-2025-56401) Analysis

--- Zira WBRM SQL Injection - CVE-2025-56401 CVE ID: CVE-2025-56401 Date Discovered: 2025-07-25 --- Introduction During a penetration test, a SQL Injection vulnerability was identified in the Zira WBRM 7.0 web application. This is a zero-day vulnerability and has been assigned a CVE. --- What is SQL Injection? An attacker can manipulate an application’s SQL queries by injecting malicious input, often resulting in data theft, data corruption, or unauthorized access. --- Discovery & Initial Lead The penetration test revealed suspicious behavior in the functionality, indicating that and parameters were being directly concatenated into SQL queries without sanitization. --- Technical Details Vulnerable Endpoint: Vulnerable SQL Code Snippet: The and parameters were neither validated nor parameterized, allowing for direct SQL injection. --- Impact Analysis CVSS 3.1 Base Score: 7.6 (High) Attack Vector: Remote Successful exploitation could enable an attacker to: - Extract sensitive data such as usernames and password hashes. - Modify or delete database records. - Potentially escalate privileges, depending on the database and user permissions. --- Sample PoC --- Exploitation & Mitigation A successful proof-of-concept was demonstrated, allowing execution of arbitrary SQL queries. Mitigation Recommendations: - Implement prepared statements or parameterized queries. - Validate and sanitize all user-supplied input. - Enforce the principle of least privilege for database accounts. --- Responsible Disclosure Timeline

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Zira WBRM SQL Injection Vulnerability (CVE-2025-56401) Analysis