关键信息 漏洞名称: GeoVision Command Injection RCE via /PictureCatch.cgi 严重性: CRITICAL 日期: October 20, 2025 影响范围: - GV-BX1500 firmware versions released prior to Nov/Dec 2017 - GV-MFD1501 firmware versions released prior to Nov/Dec 2017 - Other GeoVision embedded IP devices' firmware released prior to Nov/Dec 2017 CVE编号: CVE-2018-25118 CWE编号: CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CVSS评分: 9.3 CVSS V4向量: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N 参考资料: - GitHub PoC - ExploitDB-43982 - GeoVision Release Notes 发现者: bashis 描述: GeoVision嵌入式IP设备，确认在GV-BX1500和GV-MFD1501中，通过/PictureCatch.cgi存在远程命令注入漏洞，允许攻击者在设备上执行任意命令。VulnCheck观察到该漏洞在2025年10月19日08:55:13.141502 UTC被利用。