CVE-2026-9834— WordPress WP Database Backup 命令注入漏洞

WP Database Backup <= 7.11 - Authenticated (Administrator+) OS Command Injection via 'wp_db_exclude_table' Parameter

The WP Database Backup – Unlimited Database & Files Backup by Backup for WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to OS Command Injection in all versions up to and including 7.11 via the `wp_db_exclude_table` parameter. This is due to the direct concatenation of user-supplied `$_POST['wp_db_exclude_table']` values into the `mysqldump` shell command string in the `mysqldump()` function of `includes/admin/class-wpdb-admin.php` without wrapping them in `escapeshellarg()`—every other argument in the same command (DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD, host, filename, DB_NAME) is properly escaped, making the exclude-table values the sole exception—and because the only applied filtering, `sanitize_text_field()` via `recursive_sanitize_text_field()`, strips HTML tags but leaves shell metacharacters such as `;`, `|`, `` ` ``, and `$()` intact. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server, potentially enabling full remote code execution. The injection is stored: malicious values submitted through the plugin settings form are persisted to the WordPress options table via `update_option('wp_db_exclude_table')` and later retrieved with `get_option()` and passed unsanitized to `shell_exec()` whenever a backup operation runs.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

在命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(命令注入)

WordPress WP Database Backup 命令注入漏洞

WordPress WP Database Backup是WordPress基金会的一款数据库备份插件。 WordPress WP Database Backup 7.11及之前版本存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对`wp_db_exclude_table`参数处理不当，将用户提供的值直接拼接到`mysqldump` shell命令字符串中，而未使用`escapeshellarg()`进行转义，且过滤函数`sanitize_text_field()`仅去除HTML标签但保留shell元字符，可能导致认证的攻击

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