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CVE-2026-7830— UltraVNC MS-Logon II uses 64-bit Diffie-Hellman and seeded libc rand() enabling credential interception

CVSS 7.4 · High EPSS 0.22% · P12

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
uvncUltraVNC≤ 1.8.2.2affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-7830

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
UltraVNC MS-Logon II uses 64-bit Diffie-Hellman and seeded libc rand() enabling credential interception
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
UltraVNC through 1.8.2.2 uses inadequate cryptography in the MS-Logon II authentication scheme (rfbUltraVNC_MsLogonIIAuth). In rfb/dh.cpp the Diffie-Hellman key exchange is performed with parameters that fit in an unsigned 64-bit integer (DH_MAX_BITS controls the prime size). A 64-bit DH key can be broken by Pollard's rho algorithm in under one second on current hardware. Additionally, the private exponent is generated by the rng() function, which multiplies three libc rand() values seeded from time(NULL). With approximately 31 bits of internal state and a time-based seed, the private exponent is recoverable in under a minute by a passive observer. A network attacker who can observe the MS-Logon II handshake (via sniffing, recording, or man-in-the-middle) can derive the shared DH key and decrypt the encapsulated username and password, resulting in full credential disclosure. This affects legacy MS-Logon II connections; MS-Logon III (X25519 + AES-256-GCM) is unaffected.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
不充分的加密强度
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
UltraVNC 加密问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
ultravnc是UltraVNC组织开源的一款用于Windows平台的开源远程终端控制软件。 UltraVNC 1.8.2.2及之前版本存在加密问题漏洞,该漏洞源于MS-Logon II认证方案中使用了不充分的加密,包括Diffie-Hellman密钥交换参数过小且私钥生成不随机,可能导致网络攻击者通过中间人攻击、嗅探或记录等方式恢复私钥并解密凭证,造成凭据泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
uvncUltraVNC 0 ~ 1.8.2.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-7830

#POC DescriptionSource LinkShenlong Link
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 13341 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-7830

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News Coverage for CVE-2026-7830 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-7830 (1)

Same Patch Batch · uvnc · 2026-07-01 · 10 CVEs total

CVE-2026-78409.8 CRITICALUltraVNC repeater HTTP server global buffer overflow via long URI (pre-auth RCE)
CVE-2026-78399.1 CRITICALUltraVNC repeater ships hardcoded default admin password allowing unauthenticated admin ac
CVE-2026-78388.8 HIGHUltraVNC viewer heap buffer overflow via integer overflow in RFB connection-failure reason
CVE-2026-78317.5 HIGHUltraVNC viewer off-by-one stack overflow in ServerInit desktop name parsing
CVE-2026-78297.2 HIGHUltraVNC repeater authenticated out-of-bounds write in rule parser via oversized token
CVE-2026-78285.3 MEDIUMUltraVNC repeater integer overflow in win_log malloc leading to heap overflow
CVE-2026-440404.8 MEDIUMUltraVNC vncauth.c uses time-seeded libc rand() to generate VNC authentication challenge b
CVE-2026-440414.3 MEDIUMUltraVNC vncWc2Mb calls wcslen() before validating that the wide string is NUL-terminated
CVE-2026-440423.7 LOWUltraVNC repeater wi_uudecode off-by-one in base64 decode boundary check

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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