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CVE-2026-55833— Netty SPDY zlib header block continues decoded expansion after maxHeaderSize truncation

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0.63% · P46

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1AI

T1496 · Resource Hijacking

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
nettynetty>= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.16.Finalaffected
>= 4.1.0.Final, < 4.1.136.Finalaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-55833

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Netty SPDY zlib header block continues decoded expansion after maxHeaderSize truncation
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, Netty SPDY header decoding continues inflating zlib-compressed header blocks after the raw header parser has exceeded `maxHeaderSize` and marked the frame truncated in `SpdyFrameCodec`, allowing a remote peer to send a small compressed `HEADERS` block that expands into much larger raw header data and causes compression-amplified CPU and allocation churn. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
nettynetty >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.16.Final -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-55833

#POC DescriptionSource LinkShenlong Link
AI-Generated POCVerified env Premium
Reproduced successfully in a real sandbox· Below is the actual recording of building the environment and exploiting the vulnerability.
Success marker:VULNERABLE: SpdyHeaderBlockZlibDecoder kept inflating after maxHeaderSize=8192 truncation; inflater produced 16777234 bytes (>= 2048x the cap). PROOF_7887ff0760fc2197
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claude_code · 11223 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-55833

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-55833 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-55833 (2)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-55833

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