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CVE-2026-46354— Coder: PKCS#7 signature bypass in Azure instance identity allows unauthenticated agent token theft

CVSS 9.1 · Critical EPSS 0.03% · P9
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-46354

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Coder: PKCS#7 signature bypass in Azure instance identity allows unauthenticated agent token theft
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Coder allows organizations to provision remote development environments via Terraform. In versions prior tp 2.24.5, 2.29.13, 2.30.8, 2.31.12, 2.32.2, and 2.33.3, `azureidentity.Validate()` verifies that the PKCS#7 signer certificate chains to a trusted Azure CA but never verifies the PKCS#7 signature itself. An attacker can embed a legitimate Azure certificate alongside arbitrary content e.g. `{"vmId":"<target>"}` and the forged `vmId` will be accepted returning the victim workspace agent's session token. No authentication is required. The attacker only needs to know a target VM's `vmId` which is a `UUIDv4`. That's a practical limitation which would typically require prior access to be exploited. Versions 2.24.5, 2.29.13, 2.30.8, 2.31.12, 2.32.2, and 2.33.3 patch the issue. As a workaround, reconfigure any Azure templates to use token authentication rather than `azure-instance-identity`.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
密码学签名的验证不恰当
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
codercoder >= 2.33.0-rc.0, < 2.33.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-46354

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-46354

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-46354 (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-46354 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-46354 (4)

Other References for CVE-2026-46354 (1)

Same Patch Batch · coder · 2026-07-07 · 12 CVEs total

CVE-2026-554278.3 HIGHCoder vulnerable to SSH config injection via unsanitized server-supplied values in `coder
CVE-2026-554288.2 HIGHCoder: Route hijacking through lack of validation of agent-supplied AllowedIPs in tailnet
CVE-2026-444548.1 HIGHCoder vulnerable to workspace auto-creation via crafted URL parameters without user consen
CVE-2026-550757.4 HIGHCoder vulnerable to OIDC account takeover via email-based user matching and email_verified
CVE-2026-550767.4 HIGHCoder's OIDC email_verified type coercion bypass enables account takeover via unverified e
CVE-2026-550777.2 HIGHCoder: User-admin role can reset owner account password
CVE-2026-554346.5 MEDIUMCoder vulnerable to denial of service via unbounded request body in AI Bridge provider end
CVE-2026-457966.5 MEDIUMCoder vulnerable to unauthenticated SSRF via Azure Instance Identity Endpoint
CVE-2026-550786.5 MEDIUMCoder: Zip upload decompression lacks aggregate size limit, enabling denial of service
CVE-2026-554355.4 MEDIUMSuspended Coder users retain access to AI Bridge LLM proxy endpoints
CVE-2026-550794.9 MEDIUMCoder's unbounded memory allocation in provisioner file upload allows authenticated denial

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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