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CVE-2026-45259— sigqueue(2) missing capability mode restriction

AI Predicted 6.5 Difficulty: Moderate EPSS 0.09% · P1

Affected Version Matrix 3

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
FreeBSDFreeBSD15.0-RELEASE< p10affected
14.4-RELEASE< p6affected
14.3-RELEASE< p15affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-45259

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
sigqueue(2) missing capability mode restriction
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
sigqueue(2) was marked as permitted in capability mode with the introduction of Capsicum in 2011, but the implementation of kern_sigqueue did not include a capability mode check restricting signal delivery to the calling process's own PID. A process in capability mode can use sigqueue(2) to send signals to any process it could signal following standard Unix permissions, bypassing the Capsicum sandbox restriction. A compromised sandboxed process could interfere with other processes, for example by sending SIGKILL or SIGSTOP. This could be any process running as the same user, or any process, for a superuser sandboxed process.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
特权授予不正确
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
FreeBSD 权限许可和访问控制问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
FreeBSD是FreeBSD基金会开源的一套类Unix操作系统。 FreeBSD存在权限许可和访问控制问题漏洞,该漏洞源于Capsicum模块中kern_sigqueue实现缺少能力模式检查,可能导致沙盒进程绕过限制向其他进程发送信号。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
FreeBSDFreeBSD 15.0-RELEASE ~ p10 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-45259

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-45259

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-45259 (1)

Same Patch Batch · FreeBSD · 2026-06-27 · 7 CVEs total

CVE-2026-49416Integer overflow in vt(4) CONS_HISTORY ioctl
CVE-2026-49414ASLR bypass for setuid executables via procctl(2)
CVE-2026-49413Flaw in Linuxulator execution of setugid binaries
CVE-2026-49412Use-after-free bug in the IPV6_MSFILTER socket option handler
CVE-2026-45258Multiple vulnerabilities in the sound(4) mmap path
CVE-2026-49417Multiple vulnerabilities in the sound(4) mmap path

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-45259

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