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CVE-2026-44582— Next.js: Cache poisoning via collisions in React Server Component cache-busting

CVSS 3.7 · Low EPSS 0.03% · P7

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1AI

T1132 · Data Encoding

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
vercelnext.js>= 13.4.6, < 15.5.16affected
>= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-44582

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Next.js: Cache poisoning via collisions in React Server Component cache-busting
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 13.4.6 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, React Server Component responses can be vulnerable to cache poisoning in deployments that rely on shared caches with insufficient response partitioning. In affected conditions, collisions in the _rsc cache-busting value can allow an attacker to poison cache entries so users receive the wrong response variant for a given URL. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
可逆的单向哈希
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Next.js 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Next.js是Vercel开源的一个 React 框架。 Next.js 13.4.6至15.5.16之前版本和16.2.5之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于依赖共享缓存且响应分区不足的部署中,_rsc缓存破坏值冲突可能导致缓存投毒,用户收到错误响应变体。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
vercelnext.js >= 13.4.6, < 15.5.16 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-44582

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-44582

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Same Patch Batch · vercel · 2026-05-13 · 13 CVEs total

CVE-2026-445788.6 HIGHNext.js: Server-side request forgery in applications using WebSocket upgrades
CVE-2026-445748.1 HIGHNext.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass through dynamic route parameter injection
CVE-2026-451097.5 HIGHNext.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass in App Router applications via segment-prefetch routes
CVE-2026-445797.5 HIGHNext.js: Denial of Service via connection exhaustion in applications using Cache Component
CVE-2026-445757.5 HIGHNext.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass in App Router applications via segment-prefetch routes
CVE-2026-445737.5 HIGHNext.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass in Pages Router applications using i18n
CVE-2026-445806.1 MEDIUMNext.js: Cross-site scripting in beforeInteractive scripts with untrusted input
CVE-2026-445775.9 MEDIUMNext.js: Denial of Service in the Image Optimization API
CVE-2026-444795.5 MEDIUMVercel: Non-interactive mode includes CLI arguments in suggested command output
CVE-2026-445765.4 MEDIUMNext.js: Cache poisoning in React Server Component responses
CVE-2026-445814.7 MEDIUMNext.js: Cross-site scripting in App Router applications using CSP nonces
CVE-2026-445723.7 LOWNext.js: Middleware / Proxy redirects can be cache-poisoned

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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