CVE-2026-44337— PraisonAI knowledge-store backends interpolate unvalidated collection names into SQL and CQL queries
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1AI
T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationAffected Version Matrix 1
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| MervinPraison | PraisonAI | >= 2.4.1, < 4.6.34 | affected |
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-44337
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
PraisonAI knowledge-store backends interpolate unvalidated collection names into SQL and CQL queries
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From version 2.4.1 to before version 4.6.34, PraisonAI exposes optional SQL/CQL-backed knowledge-store implementations that build table and index identifiers from unvalidated name and collection arguments. Applications that pass untrusted collection names into these backends can trigger SQL or CQL injection. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.34.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
输入验证不恰当
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
PraisonAI 输入验证错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
PraisonAI是Mervin Praison个人开发者的一个低代码多智能体协作框架。 PraisonAI 2.4.1版本至4.6.34之前版本存在输入验证错误漏洞，该漏洞源于未验证的名称和集合参数构建表和索引标识符，可能导致SQL或CQL注入。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MervinPraison | PraisonAI | >= 2.4.1, < 4.6.34 | - |
II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-44337
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|---|
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Advisory · 1
Same Patch Batch · MervinPraison · 2026-05-08 · 9 CVEs total
| CVE-2026-41497 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Incomplete fix for CVE-2026-34935: Command Injection in MervinPraison/PraisonAI |
| CVE-2026-44339 | 8.6 HIGH | PraisonAI has unsafe tool resolution in `ToolExecutionMixin.execute_tool`: undeclared `__m |
| CVE-2026-44334 | 8.4 HIGH | PraisonAI: Unauthenticated RCE via `tool_override.py` |
| CVE-2026-41496 | 8.1 HIGH | PraisonAI: SQL Injection via unvalidated `table_prefix` in 9 conversation store backends ( |
| CVE-2026-44338 | 7.3 HIGH | PraisonAI ships and generates a legacy API server with authentication disabled by default, |
| CVE-2026-44340 | PraisonAI: Symlink-extraction bypass of `_safe_extractall` writes outside `dest_dir` | |
| CVE-2026-44335 | SSRF bypass in PraisonAI | |
| CVE-2026-44336 | PraisonAI MCP `tools/call` path-traversal and RCE via Python `.pth` injection |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: PraisonAI
- CVE-2026-44340
PraisonAI: Symlink-extraction bypass of `_safe_extractall` w - CVE-2026-44339
PraisonAI has unsafe tool resolution in `ToolExecutionMixin. - CVE-2026-44338
PraisonAI ships and generates a legacy API server with authe - CVE-2026-44336
PraisonAI MCP `tools/call` path-traversal and RCE via Python - CVE-2026-44335
SSRF bypass in PraisonAI
Same vendor: MervinPraison
- CVE-2026-44340
PraisonAI: Symlink-extraction bypass of `_safe_extractall` w - CVE-2026-44339
PraisonAI has unsafe tool resolution in `ToolExecutionMixin. - CVE-2026-44338
PraisonAI ships and generates a legacy API server with authe - CVE-2026-44336
PraisonAI MCP `tools/call` path-traversal and RCE via Python - CVE-2026-44335
SSRF bypass in PraisonAI
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