CVE-2026-43288— ext4: move ext4_percpu_param_init() before ext4_mb_init()
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-43288
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
ext4: move ext4_percpu_param_init() before ext4_mb_init()
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: move ext4_percpu_param_init() before ext4_mb_init() When running `kvm-xfstests -c ext4/1k -C 1 generic/383` with the `DOUBLE_CHECK` macro defined, the following panic is triggered: ================================================================== EXT4-fs error (device vdc): ext4_validate_block_bitmap:423: comm mount: bg 0: bad block bitmap checksum BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff110000fa2cc000 PGD 3e01067 P4D 3e02067 PUD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2386 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 6.18.0-gba65a4e7120a-dirty #1152 PREEMPT(none) RIP: 0010:percpu_counter_add_batch+0x13/0xa0 Call Trace: <TASK> ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted+0xcb/0xe0 ext4_validate_block_bitmap+0x2a1/0x2f0 ext4_read_block_bitmap+0x33/0x50 mb_group_bb_bitmap_alloc+0x33/0x80 ext4_mb_add_groupinfo+0x190/0x250 ext4_mb_init_backend+0x87/0x290 ext4_mb_init+0x456/0x640 __ext4_fill_super+0x1072/0x1680 ext4_fill_super+0xd3/0x280 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x132/0x1d0 vfs_get_tree+0x29/0xd0 vfs_cmd_create+0x59/0xe0 __do_sys_fsconfig+0x4f6/0x6b0 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1f0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ================================================================== This issue can be reproduced using the following commands: mkfs.ext4 -F -q -b 1024 /dev/sda 5G tune2fs -O quota,project /dev/sda mount /dev/sda /tmp/test With DOUBLE_CHECK defined, mb_group_bb_bitmap_alloc() reads and validates the block bitmap. When the validation fails, ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted() attempts to update sbi->s_freeclusters_counter. However, this percpu_counter has not been initialized yet at this point, which leads to the panic described above. Fix this by moving the execution of ext4_percpu_param_init() to occur before ext4_mb_init(), ensuring the per-CPU counters are initialized before they are used.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于ext4_percpu_param_init初始化顺序问题，可能导致系统崩溃。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-43288
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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-05-08 · 199 CVEs total
| CVE-2026-43304 | 9.8 CRITICAL | libceph: define and enforce CEPH_MAX_KEY_LEN |
| CVE-2026-43341 | 9.8 CRITICAL | net/ipv6: ioam6: prevent schema length wraparound in trace fill |
| CVE-2026-43376 | 9.8 CRITICAL | ksmbd: fix use-after-free by using call_rcu() for oplock_info |
| CVE-2026-43379 | 9.8 CRITICAL | ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb_lazy_parent_lease_break_close() |
| CVE-2026-43384 | 9.8 CRITICAL | net/tcp-ao: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time |
| CVE-2026-43465 | 9.8 CRITICAL | net/mlx5e: RX, Fix XDP multi-buf frag counting for striding RQ |
| CVE-2026-43402 | 9.8 CRITICAL | kthread: consolidate kthread exit paths to prevent use-after-free |
| CVE-2026-43414 | 9.8 CRITICAL | scsi: qla2xxx: Completely fix fcport double free |
| CVE-2026-43383 | 9.4 CRITICAL | net/tcp-md5: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time |
| CVE-2026-43406 | 9.1 CRITICAL | libceph: prevent potential out-of-bounds reads in process_message_header() |
| CVE-2026-43407 | 9.1 CRITICAL | libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in ceph_handle_auth_reply() |
| CVE-2026-43284 | 8.8 HIGH | xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags |
| CVE-2026-43322 | 8.8 HIGH | Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix UAF in le_read_features_complete |
| CVE-2026-43334 | 8.8 HIGH | Bluetooth: SMP: force responder MITM requirements before building the pairing response |
| CVE-2026-43391 | 8.8 HIGH | nsfs: tighten permission checks for handle opening |
| CVE-2026-43403 | 8.8 HIGH | nsfs: tighten permission checks for ns iteration ioctls |
| CVE-2026-43291 | 8.3 HIGH | net: nfc: nci: Fix parameter validation for packet data |
| CVE-2026-43452 | 8.2 HIGH | netfilter: x_tables: guard option walkers against 1-byte tail reads |
| CVE-2026-43466 | 8.2 HIGH | net/mlx5e: Fix DMA FIFO desync on error CQE SQ recovery |
| CVE-2026-43365 | 8.2 HIGH | xfs: fix undersized l_iclog_roundoff values |
Showing top 20 of 199 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: Linux
- CVE-2026-43500
rxrpc: Also unshare DATA/RESPONSE packets when paged frags a - CVE-2026-43475
scsi: storvsc: Fix scheduling while atomic on PREEMPT_RT - CVE-2026-43474
fs: init flags_valid before calling vfs_fileattr_get - CVE-2026-43473
scsi: mpi3mr: Add NULL checks when resetting request and rep - CVE-2026-43472
unshare: fix unshare_fs() handling
Same vendor: Linux
- CVE-2026-43500
rxrpc: Also unshare DATA/RESPONSE packets when paged frags a - CVE-2026-43475
scsi: storvsc: Fix scheduling while atomic on PREEMPT_RT - CVE-2026-43474
fs: init flags_valid before calling vfs_fileattr_get - CVE-2026-43473
scsi: mpi3mr: Add NULL checks when resetting request and rep - CVE-2026-43472
unshare: fix unshare_fs() handling
V. Comments for CVE-2026-43288
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