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CVE-2026-41570— PHPUnit: Argument injection via newline in PHP INI values forwarded to child processes

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.07% · P21
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-41570

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
PHPUnit: Argument injection via newline in PHP INI values forwarded to child processes
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
PHPUnit is a testing framework for PHP. In versions 12.5.21 and 13.1.5, PHPUnit forwards PHP INI settings to child processes (used for isolated/PHPT test execution) as -d name=value command-line arguments without neutralizing INI metacharacters. Because PHP's INI parser interprets " as a string delimiter, ; as the start of a comment, and most importantly a newline as a directive separator, a value containing a newline is parsed by the child process as multiple INI directives. An attacker able to influence a single INI value can therefore inject arbitrary additional directives into the child's configuration, including auto_prepend_file, extension, disable_functions, open_basedir, and others. Setting auto_prepend_file to an attacker-controlled path yields remote code execution in the child process. This issue has been patched in versions 12.5.22 and 13.1.6.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
对CRLF序列的转义处理不恰当(CRLF注入)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
PHPUnit 参数注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
PHPUnit是Sebastian Bergmann个人开发者的一个PHP单元测试框架。 PHPUnit 12.5.21版本和13.1.5版本存在参数注入漏洞,该漏洞源于将PHP INI设置转发给子进程时未中和INI元字符,可能导致远程代码执行。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
sebastianbergmannphpunit = 12.5.21 -

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-41570

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