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CVE-2026-33318— actual 访问控制错误漏洞

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 0.47% · P37
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-33318 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Actual has Privilege Escalation via 'change-password' Endpoint on OpenID-Migrated Servers
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
Vulnerability Description
Actual is a local-first personal finance tool. Prior to version 26.4.0, any authenticated user (including `BASIC` role) can escalate to `ADMIN` on servers migrated from password authentication to OpenID Connect. Three weaknesses combine: `POST /account/change-password` has no authorization check, allowing any session to overwrite the password hash; the inactive password `auth` row is never removed on migration; and the login endpoint accepts a client-supplied `loginMethod` that bypasses the server's active auth configuration. Together these allow an attacker to set a known password and authenticate as the anonymous admin account created during the multiuser migration. The three weaknesses form a single, sequential exploit chain — none produces privilege escalation on its own. Missing authorization on POST /change-password allows overwriting a password hash, but only matters if there is an orphaned row to target. Orphaned password row persisting after migration provides the target row, but is harmless without the ability to authenticate using it. Client-controlled loginMethod: "password" allows forcing password-based auth, but is useless without a known hash established by step 1. All three must be chained in sequence to achieve the impact. No single weakness independently results in privilege escalation. The single root cause is the missing authorization check on /change-password; the other two are preconditions that make it exploitable. Version 26.4.0 contains a fix.
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
Vulnerability Type
访问控制不恰当
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
Vulnerability Title
actual 访问控制错误漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
actual是Actual开源的一个个人理财工具。 Actual 26.4.0之前版本存在访问控制错误漏洞,该漏洞源于/account/change-password端点缺少授权检查,结合迁移后未移除的密码认证行和客户端控制的loginMethod参数,可能导致任何经过身份验证的用户提升为ADMIN权限。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商产品影响版本CPE订阅
actualbudgetactual < 26.4.0 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-33318 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-33318 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-33318 厂商安全公告 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-33318

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