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CVE-2026-33036— fast-xml-parser affected by numeric entity expansion bypassing all entity expansion limits (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-26278)

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0.03% · P7
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-33036

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
fast-xml-parser affected by numeric entity expansion bypassing all entity expansion limits (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-26278)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
fast-xml-parser allows users to process XML from JS object without C/C++ based libraries or callbacks. Versions 4.0.0-beta.3 through 5.5.5 contain a bypass vulnerability where numeric character references (&#NNN;, &#xHH;) and standard XML entities completely evade the entity expansion limits (e.g., maxTotalExpansions, maxExpandedLength) added to fix CVE-2026-26278, enabling XML entity expansion Denial of Service. The root cause is that replaceEntitiesValue() in OrderedObjParser.js only enforces expansion counting on DOCTYPE-defined entities while the lastEntities loop handling numeric/standard entities performs no counting at all. An attacker supplying 1M numeric entity references like A can force ~147MB of memory allocation and heavy CPU usage, potentially crashing the process—even when developers have configured strict limits. This issue has been fixed in version 5.5.6.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
DTD中递归实体索引的不恰当限制(XML实体扩展)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
fast-xml-parser 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
fast-xml-parser是Natural Intelligence开源的一个库。用于在没有基于 C/C++ 的库和回调的情况下,快速验证 XML、解析 XML 和构建 XML。 fast-xml-parser 4.0.0-beta.3版本至5.5.5版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于数字字符引用和标准XML实体绕过实体扩展限制,可能导致XML实体扩展拒绝服务攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
NaturalIntelligencefast-xml-parser >= 4.0.0-beta.3, < 5.5.6 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-33036

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-33036

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