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CVE-2026-31577— nilfs2: fix NULL i_assoc_inode dereference in nilfs_mdt_save_to_shadow_map

EPSS 0.01% · P2
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-31577

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
nilfs2: fix NULL i_assoc_inode dereference in nilfs_mdt_save_to_shadow_map
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nilfs2: fix NULL i_assoc_inode dereference in nilfs_mdt_save_to_shadow_map The DAT inode's btree node cache (i_assoc_inode) is initialized lazily during btree operations. However, nilfs_mdt_save_to_shadow_map() assumes i_assoc_inode is already initialized when copying dirty pages to the shadow map during GC. If NILFS_IOCTL_CLEAN_SEGMENTS is called immediately after mount before any btree operation has occurred on the DAT inode, i_assoc_inode is NULL leading to a general protection fault. Fix this by calling nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache() on the DAT inode in nilfs_dat_read() at mount time, ensuring i_assoc_inode is always initialized before any GC operation can use it.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于nilfs2中i_assoc_inode空指针取消引用，可能导致通用保护错误。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
LinuxLinux e897be17a441fa637cd166fc3de1445131e57692 ~ 7318e3549518ce8f14776a489d86488d80d7e2c8 -
LinuxLinux 5.18 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-31577

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-31577

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-04-24 · 138 CVEs total

CVE-2026-316089.8 CRITICALsmb: server: avoid double-free in smb_direct_free_sendmsg after smb_direct_flush_send_list
CVE-2026-316099.8 CRITICALsmb: client: avoid double-free in smbd_free_send_io() after smbd_send_batch_flush()
CVE-2026-316579.8 CRITICALbatman-adv: hold claim backbone gateways by reference
CVE-2026-316339.8 CRITICALrxrpc: Fix integer overflow in rxgk_verify_response()
CVE-2026-316079.8 CRITICALusbip: validate number_of_packets in usbip_pack_ret_submit()
CVE-2026-316699.8 CRITICALmptcp: fix slab-use-after-free in __inet_lookup_established
CVE-2026-316689.8 CRITICALseg6: separate dst_cache for input and output paths in seg6 lwtunnel
CVE-2026-316599.8 CRITICALbatman-adv: reject oversized global TT response buffers
CVE-2026-315899.8 CRITICALmm: call ->free_folio() directly in folio_unmap_invalidate()
CVE-2026-315369.8 CRITICALsmb: server: let send_done handle a completion without IB_SEND_SIGNALED
CVE-2026-316379.8 CRITICALrxrpc: reject undecryptable rxkad response tickets
CVE-2026-316499.8 CRITICALnet: stmmac: fix integer underflow in chain mode
CVE-2026-316369.1 CRITICALrxrpc: fix RESPONSE authenticator parser OOB read
CVE-2026-315708.8 HIGHcan: gw: fix OOB heap access in cgw_csum_crc8_rel()
CVE-2026-315588.8 HIGHLoongArch: KVM: Make kvm_get_vcpu_by_cpuid() more robust
CVE-2026-316298.8 HIGHnfc: llcp: add missing return after LLCP_CLOSED checks
CVE-2026-315888.8 HIGHKVM: x86: Use scratch field in MMIO fragment to hold small write values
CVE-2026-315538.8 HIGHKVM: arm64: Fix the descriptor address in __kvm_at_swap_desc()
CVE-2026-316228.8 HIGHNFC: digital: Bounds check NFC-A cascade depth in SDD response handler
CVE-2026-316118.6 HIGHksmbd: require 3 sub-authorities before reading sub_auth[2]

Showing top 20 of 138 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

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