CVE-2026-28214— Firebird server hangs when using specific clumplet on batch creation
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-28214
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Firebird server hangs when using specific clumplet on batch creation
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Firebird is an open-source relational database management system. In versions prior to 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14, the ClumpletReader::getClumpletSize() function can overflow the totalLength value when parsing a Wide type clumplet, causing an infinite loop. An authenticated user with INSERT privileges on any table can exploit this via a crafted Batch Parameter Block to cause a denial of service against the server. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.0.4, 4.0.7 and 3.0.14.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
整数溢出或超界折返
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Firebird 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Firebird是Firebird基金会的一套开源跨平台的提供多个ANSI SQL-92功能的关系型数据库管理系统。 Firebird 5.0.4之前版本、4.0.7之前版本和3.0.14之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于解析Wide类型clumplet时ClumpletReader::getClumpletSize函数可能溢出totalLength值，可能导致无限循环和拒绝服务。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FirebirdSQL | firebird | >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.14 | - |
II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-28214
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|---|
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- Release Firebird 4.0.7 · FirebirdSQL/firebird · GitHubx_refsource_MISC
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28214
Same Patch Batch · FirebirdSQL · 2026-04-17 · 9 CVEs total
| CVE-2026-40342 | 10.0 CRITICAL | Firebird: Path Traversal + Arbitrary File Write Leads to Remote Code Execution |
| CVE-2026-27890 | 8.2 HIGH | Firebird has Pre-Auth DOS when Processing Out of Order CNCT_specific_data Segments |
| CVE-2026-28224 | 8.2 HIGH | Firebird Null Pointer Dereference via CryptCallback causes DOS |
| CVE-2025-65104 | 7.9 HIGH | Firebird: Information leak vulnerability in firebird3 client when used with newer server |
| CVE-2026-35215 | 7.5 HIGH | Firebird: DoS via malicious slice descriptor in slice packet |
| CVE-2026-34232 | 7.5 HIGH | Firebird: DoS via `op_response` packet from client |
| CVE-2026-28212 | 7.5 HIGH | Firebird has potential server crash via null pointer dereference when processing op_slice |
| CVE-2026-33337 | 7.5 HIGH | Firebird has a buffer overflow when parsing corrupted slice packets |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: firebird
- CVE-2026-40342
Firebird: Path Traversal + Arbitrary File Write Leads to Rem - CVE-2026-35215
Firebird: DoS via malicious slice descriptor in slice packet - CVE-2026-34232
Firebird: DoS via `op_response` packet from client - CVE-2026-33337
Firebird has a buffer overflow when parsing corrupted slice - CVE-2026-28224
Firebird Null Pointer Dereference via CryptCallback causes D
Same vendor: FirebirdSQL
- CVE-2026-40342
Firebird: Path Traversal + Arbitrary File Write Leads to Rem - CVE-2026-35215
Firebird: DoS via malicious slice descriptor in slice packet - CVE-2026-34232
Firebird: DoS via `op_response` packet from client - CVE-2026-33337
Firebird has a buffer overflow when parsing corrupted slice - CVE-2026-28224
Firebird Null Pointer Dereference via CryptCallback causes D
Same weakness: CWE-190
- CVE-2026-7568
Signed integer overflow in metaphone() - CVE-2026-42311
Pillow: OOB Write with Invalid PSD Tile Extents (Integer Ove - CVE-2026-42308
Pillow: Integer overflow when processing fonts - CVE-2026-6664
PgBouncer integer overflow in PgBouncer network packet parsi - CVE-2026-42199
Grid: Integer Overflow in Grid::expand_rows Leads to Safe-AP
V. Comments for CVE-2026-28214
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