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CVE-2026-15631— Fastify/http-proxy WebSocket路径遍历漏洞

CVSS 8.7 · High EPSS 0.30% · P22

影响版本矩阵 2

厂商产品版本范围状态
@fastify/http-proxy@fastify/http-proxy9.4.0< 11.6.0affected
11.6.0unaffected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-15631 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
@fastify/http-proxy vulnerable to prefix escape via WebSocket path traversal
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
Vulnerability Description
Impact: @fastify/http-proxy versions from 9.4.0 up to and including 11.5.0 fail to validate the resolved WebSocket destination path against the configured rewrite prefix. The WebSocket routing path in WebSocketProxy.findUpstream resolves the destination via the WHATWG URL constructor, which collapses dot segments, so a crafted upgrade request with path traversal sequences can escape the rewrite prefix and reach upstream endpoints that were not meant to be exposed by the proxy. This is a variant of CVE-2021-21322 in a code path that never went through the HTTP fix in fastify/reply-from. Exploitation requires a non-normalizing WebSocket client, since browsers and the ws package normalize the request path before sending, but raw HTTP clients or downstream proxies that forward the request target unchanged make the attack reachable in production topologies. Patches: upgrade to @fastify/http-proxy 11.6.0. Workarounds: none.
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD
Vulnerability Type
对路径名的限制不恰当(路径遍历)
来源: 美国国家漏洞数据库 NVD

受影响产品

厂商产品影响版本CPE订阅
@fastify/http-proxy@fastify/http-proxy 9.4.0 ~ 11.6.0 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-15631 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-15631 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-15631 厂商安全公告 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-15631

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