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CVE-2026-12850— GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E libNetSetObj.so OS command injection vulnerability

CVSS 9.1 · Critical EPSS 1.80% · P76

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
GeoVision Inc.GV-I/O Box 4EV2.09affected
V2.12unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-12850

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E libNetSetObj.so OS command injection vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Multiple OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the libNetSetObj.so functionality of GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E 2.09. A specially crafted network packet can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability. `libNetSetObj.so` is an internal library used by various binaries on the device to configure the network stack (start and stop various services, configure IP, Netmask, gateway, dns, etc.) #### CNetSetObj::m_F_n_Set_Gate_way command injection The following function takes a string as a gatewy address, performs no sanitization on it and calls `system`. This is a classic command injection vulnerability. The function is reachable from both the network-exposed `DVRSearch` service and the `Network.cgi` endpoint. int __fastcall CNetSetObj::m_F_n_Set_Gate_way(const char **this, char *gw, char *dev) { char s[324]; // [sp+4h] [bp-144h] BYREF if ( !dev && !*this || !gw ) return 0; system("/sbin/route del -net 224.0.0.0 netmask 224.0.0.0"); system("/sbin/route del default "); if ( dev ) sprintf(s, "/sbin/route add default gw %s dev %s", gw, dev); //attacker controlled gw string else sprintf(s, "/sbin/route add default gw %s dev %s", gw, *this); //attacker controlled gw string system(s); sprintf(s, "/sbin/route add -net 224.0.0.0 netmask 224.0.0.0 gw %s dev %s", gw, *this); //attacker controlled gw string system(s); return 1; }
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E 命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E是日本GeoVision公司的一款用于安全监控系统的网络输入输出扩展控制模块。 GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E 2.09版本存在命令注入漏洞,该漏洞源于libNetSetObj.so功能中存在多个OS命令注入,可能导致特制网络数据包触发命令执行。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
GeoVision Inc.GV-I/O Box 4E V2.09 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-12850

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-12850

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-12850 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-12850 (1)

Same Patch Batch · GeoVision Inc. · 2026-06-24 · 9 CVEs total

CVE-2026-1284710.0 CRITICALGeoVision GV-I/O Box DVRSearch buffer overflow vulnerabilities in CMD_IP_SET command
CVE-2026-1284810.0 CRITICALGeoVision GV-I/O Box DVRSearch buffer overflow vulnerabilities in CMD_IP_SET command
CVE-2026-1284610.0 CRITICALGeoVision GV-I/O Box DVRSearch buffer overflow vulnerabilities in CMD_IP_SET command
CVE-2026-1248510.0 CRITICALGeoVision GV-I/O Box DVRSearch buffer overflow vulnerabilities in CMD_IP_SET command
CVE-2026-128519.1 CRITICALGeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E libNetSetObj.so OS command injection vulnerability
CVE-2026-124869.1 CRITICALGeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E libNetSetObj.so OS command injection vulnerability
CVE-2026-128499.1 CRITICALGeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E libNetSetObj.so OS command injection vulnerability
CVE-2026-124886.2 MEDIUMGeoVision GV-VMS V20 GV-Cloud memory corruption vulnerability

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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