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CVE-2026-10047— Out-of-bounds write in Napoca real-mode hook handler via guest-controlled SS:SP (VA-13905)

AI Predicted 7.8 Difficulty: Hard

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1AI

T1203 · Exploitation for Client Execution

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
BitdefenderNapoca bare-metal hypervisorallaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-10047

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Out-of-bounds write in Napoca real-mode hook handler via guest-controlled SS:SP (VA-13905)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
The Bitdefender Napoca bare-metal hypervisor contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the real-mode hook handler, implemented in napoca/kernel/handler.c. The handler uses a guest-controlled SS:SP-derived offset as an index into the 1MB RealModeMemory buffer without bounds validation. With SS=0xFFFF and ESP=0xFFFF, the computed offset can reach 0x10FFEF, exceeding the RealModeMemory buffer by 65,519 bytes. The IRET frame push can therefore write past the end of the buffer into the hypervisor heap. The product is end-of-life and unsupported when assigned.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存写
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
BitdefenderNapoca bare-metal hypervisor all -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-10047

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-10047

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-10047 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-10047

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