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CVE-2025-7365— Keycloak: phishing attack via email verification step in first login flow

CVSS 7.1 · High EPSS 0.04% · P13

I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-7365

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Keycloak: phishing attack via email verification step in first login flow
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in Keycloak. When an authenticated attacker attempts to merge accounts with another existing account during an identity provider (IdP) login, the attacker will subsequently be prompted to "review profile" information. This vulnerability allows the attacker to modify their email address to match that of a victim's account, triggering a verification email sent to the victim's email address. The attacker's email address is not present in the verification email content, making it a potential phishing opportunity. If the victim clicks the verification link, the attacker can gain access to the victim's account.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
源验证错误
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Keycloak 访问控制错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Keycloak是Keycloak开源的一种开源身份和访问管理解决方案。 Keycloak存在访问控制错误漏洞,该漏洞源于身份提供者登录期间账户合并功能存在缺陷,可能导致攻击者通过修改电子邮件地址获取受害者账户访问权限。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
-- 0 ~ 26.0.13 -
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26-cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.0::el9
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26-cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.0 26.0.13-2 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.0::el9
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.0 26.0-16 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.0::el9
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.0 26.0-17 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.0::el9
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 26.2.6-1 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 26.2-6 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9
Red HatRed Hat build of Keycloak 26.2 26.2-6 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.2::el9

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-7365

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-7365

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-7365

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