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CVE-2025-59249— Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 0.11% · P30
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-59249

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Weak authentication in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
CWE-1390
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Microsoft Exchange Server 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Microsoft Exchange Server是美国微软（Microsoft）公司的一套电子邮件服务程序。它提供邮件存取、储存、转发，语音邮件，邮件过滤筛选等功能。 Microsoft Exchange Server存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于攻击者利用该漏洞可以提升权限。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 15.01.0.0 ~ 15.01.2507.061 -
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 15.02.0.0 ~ 15.02.1544.036 -
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 15.02.0.0 ~ 15.02.1748.039 -
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM 15.02.0.0 ~ 15.02.2562.029 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-59249

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-59249

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Same Patch Batch · Microsoft · 2025-10-14 · 167 CVEs total

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CVE-2025-592317.8 HIGHMicrosoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
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Showing top 20 of 167 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23
Same vendor: Microsoft
Same weakness: CWE-1390

V. Comments for CVE-2025-59249

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