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CVE-2025-59095— Hard-coded Key for PIN Encryption in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300

EPSS 0.01% · P1
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-59095

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Hard-coded Key for PIN Encryption in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
The program libraries (DLL) and binaries used by exos 9300 contain multiple hard-coded secrets. One notable example is the function "EncryptAndDecrypt" in the library Kaba.EXOS.common.dll. This algorithm uses a simple XOR encryption technique combined with a cryptographic key (cryptoKey) to transform each character of the input string. However, it's important to note that this implementation does not provide strong encryption and should not be considered secure for sensitive data. It's more of a custom encryption approach rather than a common algorithm used in cryptographic applications. The key itself is static and based on the founder's name of the company. The functionality is for example used to encrypt the user PINs before storing them in the MSSQL database.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
使用硬编码的凭证
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Dormakaba exos 9300 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Dormakaba exos 9300是美国Dormakaba公司的一个出入库控制与安全管理系统。 Dormakaba exos 9300存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于程序库和二进制文件中包含多个硬编码密钥,且加密算法薄弱,可能导致敏感数据泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
dormakabaKaba exos 9300 <4.3.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-59095

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-59095

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Same Patch Batch · dormakaba · 2026-01-26 · 20 CVEs total

CVE-2025-59105Unencrypted Flash Storage in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59091Hardcoded Legacy Accounts Allowing Control Over Access Managers in dormakaba Kaba exos 930
CVE-2025-59098Trace Functionality Leaking Sensitive Data in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59090Unauthenticated SOAP API in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
CVE-2025-59104Unlocked Bootloader in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59107Static Firmware Encryption Password in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59094Local Privilege Escalation in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300 System management
CVE-2025-59102Secrets Stored in Plaintext in Database in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59092Unauthenticated RPC Service in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
CVE-2025-59099Unauthenticated Path Traversal in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59097Unauthenticated SOAP API in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59106Web Server Running with Root Privileges in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59096Weak Default Password in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
CVE-2025-59109UART Leaking Sensitive Data in dormakaba registration unit 9002
CVE-2025-59093Insecure Password Derivation Function for Database Administrator in dormakaba Kaba exos 93
CVE-2025-59101Insufficient Session Management in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59100Unauthenticated Access to the SQLite Database in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59103Weak Default Passwords for SSH Access in dormakaba access manager
CVE-2025-59108Weak Default Passwords in dormakaba access manager

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-59095

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