CVE-2025-59043— OpenBao vulnerable to denial of service via malicious JSON request processing

OpenBao vulnerable to denial of service via malicious JSON request processing

OpenBao is an open source identity-based secrets management system. In OpenBao versions prior to 2.4.1, JSON objects after decoding may use significantly more memory than their serialized version. It is possible to craft a JSON payload to maximize the factor between serialized memory usage and deserialized memory usage, similar to a zip bomb, with factors reaching approximately 35. This can be used to circumvent the max_request_size configuration parameter which is intended to protect against denial of service attacks. The request body is parsed into a map very early in the request handling chain before authentication, which means an unauthenticated attacker can send a specifically crafted JSON object and cause an out-of-memory crash. Additionally, for requests with large numbers of strings, the audit subsystem can consume large quantities of CPU. The vulnerability is fixed in version 2.4.1.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)

OpenBao 资源管理错误漏洞

OpenBao是OpenBao开源的一个敏感数据管理软件。 OpenBao 2.4.1之前版本存在资源管理错误漏洞，该漏洞源于JSON对象反序列化后可能占用过多内存，可能导致拒绝服务攻击。

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