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CVE-2025-5350— SSRF and Reflected XSS Vulnerability in Deprecated Try-It Feature of Multiple WSO2 Products

CVSS 5.9 · Medium EPSS 0.65% · P71
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-5350

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
SSRF and Reflected XSS Vulnerability in Deprecated Try-It Feature of Multiple WSO2 Products
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
SSRF and Reflected XSS Vulnerabilities exist in multiple WSO2 products within the deprecated Try-It feature, which was accessible only to administrative users. This feature accepted user-supplied URLs without proper validation, leading to server-side request forgery (SSRF). Additionally, the retrieved content was directly reflected in the HTTP response, enabling reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) in the admin user's browser context. By tricking an administrator into accessing a crafted link, an attacker could force the server to fetch malicious content and reflect it into the admin’s browser, leading to arbitrary JavaScript execution for UI manipulation or data exfiltration. While session cookies are protected with the HttpOnly flag, the XSS still poses a significant security risk. Furthermore, SSRF can be used by a privileged user to query internal services, potentially aiding in internal network enumeration if the target endpoints are reachable from the affected product.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
服务端请求伪造(SSRF)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
WSO2 API Manager 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
WSO2 API Manager是美国WSO2公司的一套API生命周期管理解决方案。 WSO2 API Manager存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于Try-It功能未正确验证用户提供的URL，可能导致服务端请求伪造和反射型跨站脚本攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
WSO2WSO2 Identity Server 5.10.0 ~ 5.10.0.359 -
WSO2WSO2 Enterprise Integrator 6.6.0 ~ 6.6.0.218 -
WSO2WSO2 API Manager 3.1.0 ~ 3.1.0.332 -
WSO2WSO2 Universal Gateway 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.7 -
WSO2WSO2 Traffic Manager 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.7 -
WSO2WSO2 API Control Plane 4.5.0 ~ 4.5.0.7 -
WSO2WSO2 Open Banking AM 2.0.0 ~ 2.0.0.380 -
WSO2WSO2 Open Banking IAM 2.0.0 ~ 2.0.0.401 -
WSO2WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager 5.10.0 ~ 5.10.0.352 -
WSO2org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.ui 4.5.3 ~ 4.5.3.41 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-5350

#POC DescriptionSource LinkShenlong Link
1WSO2 products contain SSRF and reflected XSS vulnerabilities in the deprecated Try-It feature accessible only to administrative users, caused by improper URL validation and direct content reflection, letting attackers trick admins into executing arbitrary JavaScript and querying internal services. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-5350.yamlPOC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-5350

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: WSO2 Identity Server
Same vendor: WSO2
Same weakness: CWE-918

V. Comments for CVE-2025-5350

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