CVE-2025-48461— Weak Session Cookie Entropy
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-48461
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Weak Session Cookie Entropy
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker to conduct brute force guessing and account takeover as the session cookies are predictable, potentially allowing the attackers to gain root, admin or user access and reset passwords.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Advantech多款产品 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Advantech WISE-4060LAN是中国台湾研华（Advantech）公司的一个工业自动化控制器。 Advantech多款产品存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于会话cookie可预测导致暴力破解和账户接管。以下产品受到影响：WISE-4010LAN、WISE-4050LAN和WISE-4060LAN。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Advantech | Advantech Wireless Sensing and Equipment (WISE) | A2.01 B00 | - |
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-48461
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | None | https://github.com/joelczk/CVE-2025-48461 | POC Details |
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Same Patch Batch · Advantech · 2025-06-24 · 8 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-48469 | 9.6 CRITICAL | Unauthenticated Firmware Upload |
| CVE-2025-48466 | 8.1 HIGH | Modbus Command Injection without Authentication |
| CVE-2025-48467 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Denial of Service via Malformed Modbus Packets |
| CVE-2025-48468 | 6.4 MEDIUM | Open JTAG Debug Port |
| CVE-2025-48462 | 4.2 MEDIUM | Login Session Exhaustion |
| CVE-2025-48470 | 4.1 MEDIUM | Stored Cross site Scripting (XSS) |
| CVE-2025-48463 | 3.1 LOW | Unencrypted HTTP Communication |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: Advantech Wireless Sensing and Equipment (WISE)
Same vendor: Advantech
V. Comments for CVE-2025-48461
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