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CVE-2025-42611— Improper certificate validation in multiple RouterOS services

CVSS 6.5 · Medium EPSS 0.01% · P1
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-42611

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Improper certificate validation in multiple RouterOS services
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
RouterOS provides various services that rely on correct verification of client and server certificates to secure confidentiality and integrity of communications. This includes OpenVPN, CAPsMAN, Dot1x (802.1X), among others. The vulnerability lies in shared certificate validation logic which uses the system certificate store that is shared and equally trusted by all system services. This causes confusion of scope, allowing any certificate authority present in the system-wide trust store to be trusted in any context (with some exceptions), allowing partial or full authentication bypass in CAPsMAN, OpenVPN, Dot1X and potentially others.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
证书验证不恰当
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
MikrotikRouterOS 0 ~ 7.20.x -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-42611

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-42611

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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