CVE-2025-4228— Cortex XDR Broker VM: Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-4228
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Cortex XDR Broker VM: Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
An incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Cortex® XDR Broker VM allows an authenticated administrative user to execute certain files available within the Broker VM and escalate their privileges to root.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
特权授予不正确
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Broker VM 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Broker VM是美国Palo Alto Networks公司的一个安全的虚拟机，与 Cortex XDR 集成，可桥接网络和 Cortex XDR。 Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Broker VM存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于权限分配不当，可能导致权限提升至root。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cortex XDR Broker VM | 27.0.0 ~ 27.0.26 | - |
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-4228
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Same Patch Batch · Palo Alto Networks · 2025-06-12 · 5 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-4230 | PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability Through CLI | |
| CVE-2025-4231 | PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in the Management Web Interfac | |
| CVE-2025-4232 | GlobalProtect: Authenticated Code Injection Through Wildcard on macOS | |
| CVE-2025-4233 | Prisma Access Browser: Inappropriate implementation in Cache |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: Cortex XDR Broker VM
- CVE-2026-0231
Cortex XDR Broker VM: Sensitive Information Disclosure Vulne - CVE-2025-2184
Cortex XDR Broker VM: Secrets Shared Across Multiple Broker - CVE-2025-0134
Cortex XDR Broker VM: Authenticated Code Injection Vulnerabi - CVE-2025-0132
Cortex XDR Broker VM: Unauthenticated User Can Disable Inter - CVE-2025-0119
Cortex XDR Broker VM: Authenticated Command Injection Vulner
Same vendor: Palo Alto Networks
- CVE-2026-0300
PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulne - CVE-2026-0232
Cortex XDR Agent: Local Administrator can disable the agent - CVE-2026-0233
Autonomous Digital Experience Manager: Improper validation o - CVE-2026-0234
Cortex XSOAR: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signatu - CVE-2026-0231
Cortex XDR Broker VM: Sensitive Information Disclosure Vulne
Same weakness: CWE-266
- CVE-2026-8148
NAVER MYBOX Explorer for Windows 安全漏洞 - CVE-2026-43510
CISA manage.get.gov insecure portfolio administrative privil - CVE-2026-43535
OpenClaw < 2026.4.14 - Authorization Context Reuse in Collec - CVE-2026-42368
GeoVision LPC2011/LPC2211 Web Interface privilege escalation - CVE-2026-22337
WordPress Directorist Social Login plugin < 2.1.4 - Privileg
V. Comments for CVE-2025-4228
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