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CVE-2025-40256— xfrm: also call xfrm_state_delete_tunnel at destroy time for states that were never added

EPSS 0.03% · P9
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-40256

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
xfrm: also call xfrm_state_delete_tunnel at destroy time for states that were never added
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: also call xfrm_state_delete_tunnel at destroy time for states that were never added In commit b441cf3f8c4b ("xfrm: delete x->tunnel as we delete x"), I missed the case where state creation fails between full initialization (->init_state has been called) and being inserted on the lists. In this situation, ->init_state has been called, so for IPcomp tunnels, the fallback tunnel has been created and added onto the lists, but the user state never gets added, because we fail before that. The user state doesn't go through __xfrm_state_delete, so we don't call xfrm_state_delete_tunnel for those states, and we end up leaking the FB tunnel. There are several codepaths affected by this: the add/update paths, in both net/key and xfrm, and the migrate code (xfrm_migrate, xfrm_state_migrate). A "proper" rollback of the init_state work would probably be doable in the add/update code, but for migrate it gets more complicated as multiple states may be involved. At some point, the new (not-inserted) state will be destroyed, so call xfrm_state_delete_tunnel during xfrm_state_gc_destroy. Most states will have their fallback tunnel cleaned up during __xfrm_state_delete, which solves the issue that b441cf3f8c4b (and other patches before it) aimed at. All states (including FB tunnels) will be removed from the lists once xfrm_state_fini has called flush_work(&xfrm_state_gc_work).
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于未正确清理IPcomp隧道状态,可能导致内存泄漏。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
LinuxLinux 1b28a7fae0128fa140a7dccd995182ff6cd1c67b ~ 57b72d74d4651dc19d046308a8304eb9abfe66ac -
LinuxLinux 6.16 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-40256

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-40256

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-12-04 · 53 CVEs total

CVE-2025-40229mm/damon/core: fix potential memory leak by cleaning ops_filter in damon_destroy_scheme
CVE-2025-40214af_unix: Initialise scc_index in unix_add_edge().
CVE-2025-40215xfrm: delete x->tunnel as we delete x
CVE-2025-40220fuse: fix livelock in synchronous file put from fuseblk workers
CVE-2025-40217pidfs: validate extensible ioctls
CVE-2025-40218mm/damon/vaddr: do not repeat pte_offset_map_lock() until success
CVE-2025-40219PCI/IOV: Fix race between SR-IOV enable/disable and hotplug
CVE-2025-40216io_uring/rsrc: don't rely on user vaddr alignment
CVE-2025-40227mm/damon/sysfs: dealloc commit test ctx always
CVE-2025-40228mm/damon/sysfs: catch commit test ctx alloc failure
CVE-2025-40226firmware: arm_scmi: Account for failed debug initialization
CVE-2025-40230mm: prevent poison consumption when splitting THP
CVE-2025-40231vsock: fix lock inversion in vsock_assign_transport()
CVE-2025-40232rv: Fully convert enabled_monitors to use list_head as iterator
CVE-2025-40233ocfs2: clear extent cache after moving/defragmenting extents
CVE-2025-40234platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sleep handlers
CVE-2025-40236virtio-net: zero unused hash fields
CVE-2025-40235btrfs: directly free partially initialized fs_info in btrfs_check_leaked_roots()
CVE-2025-40237fs/notify: call exportfs_encode_fid with s_umount
CVE-2025-40238net/mlx5: Fix IPsec cleanup over MPV device

Showing top 20 of 53 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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