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CVE-2025-38449— drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers

EPSS 0.02% · P5
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-38449

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers A GEM handle can be released while the GEM buffer object is attached to a DRM framebuffer. This leads to the release of the dma-buf backing the buffer object, if any. [1] Trying to use the framebuffer in further mode-setting operations leads to a segmentation fault. Most easily happens with driver that use shadow planes for vmap-ing the dma-buf during a page flip. An example is shown below. [ 156.791968] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 156.796830] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2255 at drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c:1527 dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [...] [ 156.942028] RIP: 0010:dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.043420] Call Trace: [ 157.045898] <TASK> [ 157.048030] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1af/0x2c0 [ 157.052436] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1af/0x2c0 [ 157.056836] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1af/0x2c0 [ 157.061253] ? drm_gem_shmem_vmap+0x74/0x710 [ 157.065567] ? dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.069446] ? __warn.cold+0x58/0xe4 [ 157.073061] ? dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.077111] ? report_bug+0x1dd/0x390 [ 157.080842] ? handle_bug+0x5e/0xa0 [ 157.084389] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x50 [ 157.088291] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 157.092548] ? dma_buf_vmap+0x224/0x430 [ 157.096663] ? dma_resv_get_singleton+0x6d/0x230 [ 157.101341] ? __pfx_dma_buf_vmap+0x10/0x10 [ 157.105588] ? __pfx_dma_resv_get_singleton+0x10/0x10 [ 157.110697] drm_gem_shmem_vmap+0x74/0x710 [ 157.114866] drm_gem_vmap+0xa9/0x1b0 [ 157.118763] drm_gem_vmap_unlocked+0x46/0xa0 [ 157.123086] drm_gem_fb_vmap+0xab/0x300 [ 157.126979] drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes.part.0+0x487/0xb10 [ 157.133032] ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x19d/0x880 [ 157.137701] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x13d/0x2e0 [ 157.142671] ? drm_atomic_nonblocking_commit+0xa0/0x180 [ 157.147988] drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x766/0xe40 [...] [ 157.346424] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Acquiring GEM handles for the framebuffer's GEM buffer objects prevents this from happening. The framebuffer's cleanup later puts the handle references. Commit 1a148af06000 ("drm/gem-shmem: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance") triggers the segmentation fault easily by using the dma-buf field more widely. The underlying issue with reference counting has been present before. v2: - acquire the handle instead of the BO (Christian) - fix comment style (Christian) - drop the Fixes tag (Christian) - rename err_ gotos - add missing Link tag
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于帧缓冲区未正确获取GEM句柄引用,可能导致段错误。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
LinuxLinux 319c933c71f3dbdb2b3274d1634d3494c70efa06 ~ cb4c956a15f8b7f870649454771fc3761f504b5f -
LinuxLinux 3.12 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-38449

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-38449

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-07-25 · 114 CVEs total

CVE-2025-38424perf: Fix sample vs do_exit()
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CVE-2025-38437ksmbd: fix potential use-after-free in oplock/lease break ack
CVE-2025-38436drm/scheduler: signal scheduled fence when kill job
CVE-2025-38435riscv: vector: Fix context save/restore with xtheadvector
CVE-2025-38434Revert "riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for __access_ok()"
CVE-2025-38433riscv: fix runtime constant support for nommu kernels
CVE-2025-38432net: netpoll: Initialize UDP checksum field before checksumming
CVE-2025-38431smb: client: fix regression with native SMB symlinks
CVE-2025-38430nfsd: nfsd4_spo_must_allow() must check this is a v4 compound request
CVE-2025-38429bus: mhi: ep: Update read pointer only after buffer is written
CVE-2025-38428Input: ims-pcu - check record size in ims_pcu_flash_firmware()
CVE-2025-38427video: screen_info: Relocate framebuffers behind PCI bridges
CVE-2025-38425i2c: tegra: check msg length in SMBUS block read
CVE-2025-38426drm/amdgpu: Add basic validation for RAS header
CVE-2025-38413virtio-net: xsk: rx: fix the frame's length check
CVE-2025-38416NFC: nci: uart: Set tty->disc_data only in success path
CVE-2025-38415Squashfs: check return result of sb_min_blocksize
CVE-2025-38414wifi: ath12k: fix GCC_GCC_PCIE_HOT_RST definition for WCN7850
CVE-2025-38417ice: fix eswitch code memory leak in reset scenario

Showing top 20 of 114 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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