CVE-2025-30211— KEX init error results with excessive memory usage
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-30211
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
KEX init error results with excessive memory usage
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.1, 26.2.5.10, and 25.3.2.19, a maliciously formed KEX init message can result with high memory usage. Implementation does not verify RFC specified limits on algorithm names (64 characters) provided in KEX init message. Big KEX init packet may lead to inefficient processing of the error data. As a result, large amount of memory will be allocated for processing malicious data. Versions OTP-27.3.1, OTP-26.2.5.10, and OTP-25.3.2.19 fix the issue. Some workarounds are available. One may set option `parallel_login` to `false` and/or reduce the `max_sessions` option.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
未经控制的内存分配
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Erlang/OTP 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Erlang/OTP是Erlang/OTP开源的一个JavaScript编写的处理处理异常的库。该库可以捕捉node.js内置API引发的异常。 Erlang/OTP OTP-27.3.1之前版本、OTP-26.2.5.10之前版本和OTP-25.3.2.19之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于KEX初始化消息中的高内存使用问题。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-30211
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: otp
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Pre-auth SSH DoS via unbounded zlib inflate
Same vendor: erlang
- CVE-2026-32147
SFTP chroot bypass via path traversal in SSH_FXP_FSETSTAT - CVE-2026-28808
ScriptAlias CGI targets bypass directory auth in inets httpd - CVE-2026-32144
OCSP designated-responder authorization bypass via missing s - CVE-2026-28810
Predictable DNS Transaction IDs Enable Cache Poisoning in Bu - CVE-2026-23943
Pre-auth SSH DoS via unbounded zlib inflate
Same weakness: CWE-789
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memono Notepad 4.2 Denial of Service via Buffer Overflow - CVE-2026-42241
ParquetSharp: Possible Stack Overflow When Reading a Parquet - CVE-2026-43868
Apache Thrift: Rust implementation vulnerable to CVE-2020-13 - CVE-2026-42146
CImg Library: Uncontrolled memory allocation via nb_colors f - CVE-2026-42440
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