CVE-2025-23191— Cache Poisoning through header manipulation vulnerability in SAP Fiori for SAP ERP
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-23191
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Cache Poisoning through header manipulation vulnerability in SAP Fiori for SAP ERP
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Cached values belonging to the SAP OData endpoint in SAP Fiori for SAP ERP could be poisoned by modifying the Host header value in an HTTP GET request. An attacker could alter the `atom:link` values in the returned metadata redirecting them from the SAP server to a malicious link set by the attacker. Successful exploitation could cause low impact on integrity of the application.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
对HTTP头部进行脚本语法转义处理不恰当
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
SAP Fiori 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
SAP Fiori是德国思爱普（SAP）公司的一套为SAP应用程序提供用户体验（UX）的设计系统，它为设计人员和开发人员提供了一套工具和指南，能够快速地开发适用于任何平台的应用，为创建者和用户提供一致、创新的体验。 SAP Fiori存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SAP OData端点的缓存值可被篡改，会导致应用完整性受到影响。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAP_SE | SAP Fiori for SAP ERP | SAP_GWFND 740 | - |
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-23191
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Same Patch Batch · SAP_SE · 2025-02-11 · 17 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-0064 | 8.7 HIGH | Improper Authorization in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence platform (Central Mana |
| CVE-2025-25243 | 8.6 HIGH | Path traversal vulnerability in SAP Supplier Relationship Management (Master Data Manageme |
| CVE-2025-24876 | 8.1 HIGH | Authentication bypass via authorization code injection in SAP Approuter |
| CVE-2025-24868 | 7.1 HIGH | Open Redirect Vulnerability in SAP HANA extended application services, advanced model (Use |
| CVE-2025-24874 | 6.8 MEDIUM | Missing Defense in Depth Against Clickjacking in SAP Commerce Backoffice |
| CVE-2025-24875 | 6.8 MEDIUM | SameSite Defense in Depth not applied for some cookies in SAP Commerce |
| CVE-2025-24867 | 6.1 MEDIUM | Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence plat |
| CVE-2025-24870 | 6.0 MEDIUM | Insecure Key & Secret Management vulnerability in SAP GUI for Windows |
| CVE-2025-0054 | 5.4 MEDIUM | Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java |
| CVE-2025-25241 | 5.4 MEDIUM | Missing Authorization check in SAP Fiori Apps Reference Library (My Overtime Requests) |
| CVE-2025-23187 | 5.3 MEDIUM | Missing Authorization Check in SAP NetWeaver and ABAP Platform (SDCCN) |
| CVE-2025-23193 | 5.3 MEDIUM | Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP |
| CVE-2025-23189 | 4.3 MEDIUM | Missing Authorization Check in SAP NetWeaver and ABAP Platform (SDCCN) |
| CVE-2025-23190 | 4.3 MEDIUM | Missing Authorization check in SAP NetWeaver and ABAP platform (ST-PI) |
| CVE-2025-24869 | 4.3 MEDIUM | Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java |
| CVE-2025-24872 | 4.3 MEDIUM | Missing Authorization check in SAP ABAP Platform (ABAP Build Framework) |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same vendor: SAP_SE
- CVE-2026-34264
Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP Human Capital Ma - CVE-2026-34262
Information Disclosure Vulnerability in SAP HANA Cockpit and - CVE-2026-34261
Missing Authorization check in SAP Business Analytics and SA - CVE-2026-34257
Open Redirect vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Ser - CVE-2026-34256
Missing Authorization check in SAP ERP and SAP S/4 HANA (Pri
Same weakness: CWE-644
- CVE-2026-33805
@fastify/reply-from vulnerable to connection header abuse en - CVE-2025-66485
Multiple vulnerabilities have been addressed in IBM Aspera S - CVE-2026-33149
Tandoor Recipes Vulnerable to Host Header Injection - CVE-2025-14807
IBM InfoSphere Information Server is vulnerable to HTTP head - CVE-2025-13213
Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Aspera Orchestrator
V. Comments for CVE-2025-23191
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