CVE-2025-2183— GlobalProtect App: Improper Certificate Validation Leads to Privilege Escalation
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-2183
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
GlobalProtect App: Improper Certificate Validation Leads to Privilege Escalation
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
An insufficient certificate validation issue in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app enables attackers to connect the GlobalProtect app to arbitrary servers. This can enable a local non-administrative operating system user or an attacker on the same subnet to install malicious root certificates on the endpoint and subsequently install malicious software signed by the malicious root certificates on that endpoint.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
证书验证不恰当
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect是美国Palo Alto Networks公司的一套网络防护软件。该软件可提供防火墙监控及威胁预防等功能。 Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于证书验证不足，可能导致安装恶意根证书。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | 6.3.0 ~ 6.3.3-h2 (6.3.3-c676) | cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.2:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* | |
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | 6.3.0 ~ 6.3.3 | cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.2:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* | |
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | - | - | |
| Palo Alto Networks | Global Protect UWP App | - | - |
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-2183
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Same Patch Batch · Palo Alto Networks · 2025-08-13 · 5 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-2184 | Cortex XDR Broker VM: Secrets Shared Across Multiple Broker VM Images | |
| CVE-2025-2182 | PAN-OS: Firewall Clusters using the MACsec Protocol Expose the Connectivity Association Ke | |
| CVE-2025-2181 | Checkov by Prisma Cloud: Cleartext Exposure of Credentials | |
| CVE-2025-2180 | Checkov by Prisma Cloud: Unsafe Deserialization of Terraform Files Allows Code Execution |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: GlobalProtect App
- CVE-2025-2179
GlobalProtect App: Non Admin User Can Disable the GlobalProt - CVE-2025-0141
GlobalProtect App: Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability - CVE-2025-0140
GlobalProtect App: Non Admin User Can Disable the GlobalProt - CVE-2025-4227
GlobalProtect App: Interception in Endpoint Traffic Policy E - CVE-2025-4232
GlobalProtect: Authenticated Code Injection Through Wildcard
Same vendor: Palo Alto Networks
- CVE-2026-0300
PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulne - CVE-2026-0232
Cortex XDR Agent: Local Administrator can disable the agent - CVE-2026-0233
Autonomous Digital Experience Manager: Improper validation o - CVE-2026-0234
Cortex XSOAR: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signatu - CVE-2026-0231
Cortex XDR Broker VM: Sensitive Information Disclosure Vulne
Same weakness: CWE-295
V. Comments for CVE-2025-2183
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