CVE-2025-20188
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-20188
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the Out-of-Band Access Point (AP) Image Download, the Clean Air Spectral Recording, and the client debug bundles features of Cisco IOS XE Software for Wireless LAN Controllers (WLCs) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to upload arbitrary files to an affected system. This vulnerability is due to the presence of a hard-coded JSON Web Token (JWT) on an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTPS requests to the AP file upload interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to upload files, perform path traversal, and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
使用硬编码的凭证
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Cisco IOS XE 信任管理问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Cisco IOS XE是美国思科（Cisco）公司的一个操作系统。用于企业有线和无线访问，汇聚，核心和WAN的单一操作系统，Cisco IOS XE降低了业务和网络的复杂性。 Cisco IOS XE存在信任管理问题漏洞，该漏洞源于硬编码JSON Web Token，可能导致文件上传和路径遍历攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Shenlong Deep Dive — AI Deep Analysis
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Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco IOS XE Software | 17.11.1 | - |
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-20188
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A vulnerability in the Out-of-Band Access Point (AP) Image Download feature of Cisco IOS XE Software for Wireless LAN Controllers (WLCs) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to upload arbitrary files to an affected system.This vulnerability is due to the presence of a hard-coded JSON Web Token (JWT) on an affected system.An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTPS requests to the AP image download interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to upload files, perform path traversal, and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-20188.yaml | POC Details |
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Same Patch Batch · Cisco · 2025-05-07 · 35 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-20186 | 8.8 HIGH | Cisco IOS XE 操作系统命令注入漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20182 | 8.6 HIGH | Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software, Firepower Threat Defense Software and IOS XE S |
| CVE-2025-20154 | 8.6 HIGH | Cisco IOS, IOS XE and IOS XR Software TWAMP Denial of Service Vulnerability |
| CVE-2025-20162 | 8.6 HIGH | Cisco IOS XE 资源管理错误漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20164 | 8.3 HIGH | Cisco IOS 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20122 | 7.8 HIGH | Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Privilege Escalation Vulnerability |
| CVE-2025-20192 | 7.7 HIGH | Cisco IOS XE 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20191 | 7.4 HIGH | Multiple Cisco Products Denial of Service Vulnerability |
| CVE-2025-20202 | 7.4 HIGH | Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20189 | 7.4 HIGH | Cisco IOS XE 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20140 | 7.4 HIGH | Cisco IOS XE 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20210 | 7.3 HIGH | Cisco Catalyst Center Unprotected API Endpoint |
| CVE-2025-20197 | 6.7 MEDIUM | Cisco IOS XE 输入验证错误漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20201 | 6.7 MEDIUM | Cisco IOS XE 代码问题漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20200 | 6.7 MEDIUM | Cisco IOS XE 代码问题漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20193 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Cisco IOS XE 操作系统命令注入漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20187 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Cisco SD-WAN Manager Software Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability |
| CVE-2025-20190 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software 访问控制错误漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20155 | 6.0 MEDIUM | Cisco IOS XE 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2025-20157 | 5.9 MEDIUM | Cisco Catalyst vManage Certificate Validation Vulnerability |
Showing top 20 of 35 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →
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V. Comments for CVE-2025-20188
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