CVE-2025-1862— Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via BPEL Uploader SOAP Service Leading to Remote Code Execution
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-1862
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via BPEL Uploader SOAP Service Leading to Remote Code Execution
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of user-supplied filenames in the BPEL uploader SOAP service endpoint. A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload arbitrary files to a user-controlled location on the server. By leveraging this vulnerability, an attacker can upload a specially crafted payload and achieve remote code execution (RCE), potentially compromising the server and its data.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
危险类型文件的不加限制上传
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
WSO2 Enterprise Integrator 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
WSO2 Enterprise Integrator是美国WSO2公司的一套开源的混合集成平台。该平台支持多个应用程序之间进行通信。 WSO2 Enterprise Integrator存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于BPEL上传器SOAP服务端点未正确验证用户提供的文件名，可能导致任意文件上传。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Enterprise Integrator | 6.6.0 ~ 6.6.0.215 | - | |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server | 5.10.0 ~ 5.10.0.347 | - | |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Open Banking IAM | 2.0.0 ~ 2.0.0.391 | - | |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager | 5.10.0 ~ 5.10.0.340 | - |
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-1862
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|---|
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- Security Advisory WSO2-2025-3992/CVE-2025-1862vendor-advisory
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1862
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
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Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Authentication Endpoint i - CVE-2025-12624
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Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Authentication Endpoint i - CVE-2024-8010
XML External Entity Injection via Publisher in WSO2 API Mana
Same weakness: CWE-434
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