CVE-2025-1550— Arbitrary Code Execution via Crafted Keras Config for Model Loading
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-1550
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Arbitrary Code Execution via Crafted Keras Config for Model Loading
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
The Keras Model.load_model function permits arbitrary code execution, even with safe_mode=True, through a manually constructed, malicious .keras archive. By altering the config.json file within the archive, an attacker can specify arbitrary Python modules and functions, along with their arguments, to be loaded and executed during model loading.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Keras 代码注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Keras是Keras开源的一个多后端深度学习框架。 Keras存在代码注入漏洞，该漏洞源于允许通过手动构造的恶意keras存档执行任意代码，即使在安全模式下也是如此。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-1550
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | None | https://github.com/ChCh0i/cve-2025-1550 | POC Details |
| 2 | The Keras Model.load_model function permits arbitrary code execution, even with safe_mode=True, through a manually constructed, malicious .keras archive. By altering the config.json file within the archive, an attacker can specify arbitrary Python modules and functions, along with their arguments, to be loaded and executed during model loading | https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-1550.yaml | POC Details |
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: Keras
- CVE-2026-1669
Arbitrary File Read in Keras via HDF5 External Datasets - CVE-2026-0897
Denial of Service in Keras via Excessive Memory Allocation i - CVE-2025-12060
Keras keras.utils.get_file Utility Path Traversal Vulnerabil - CVE-2025-12058
Vulnerability in Keras Model.load_model Leading to Arbitrary - CVE-2025-49655
Keras 安全漏洞
Same weakness: CWE-94
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