CVE-2025-14046— Insufficient HTML Sanitization Allows User-Controlled DOM Elements to Overwrite Server-Initialized Data Islands and Trigger Unintended Server-Side POST Requests

Insufficient HTML Sanitization Allows User-Controlled DOM Elements to Overwrite Server-Initialized Data Islands and Trigger Unintended Server-Side POST Requests

An improper neutralization of input vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed user-supplied HTML to inject DOM elements with IDs that collided with server-initialized data islands. These collisions could overwrite or shadow critical application state objects used by certain Project views, leading to unintended server-side POST requests or other unauthorized backend interactions. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to have access to the target GitHub Enterprise Server instance and to entice a privileged user to view crafted malicious content that includes conflicting HTML elements. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.18.3, 3.17.9, 3.16.12, 3.15.16, and 3.14.21.

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在Web页面生成时对输入的转义处理不恰当(跨站脚本)

GitHub Enterprise Server 安全漏洞

GitHub Enterprise Server是美国GitHub开源的一个应用软件。提供一个将自己的GitHub实例设置为虚拟设备，从而提供可扩展，易于管理的平台。 GitHub Enterprise Server 3.18.3之前版本、3.17.9之前版本、3.16.12之前版本、3.15.16之前版本和3.14.21之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于输入中和不当，可能导致未授权后端交互。

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