CVE-2020-10278— RVD#2561: Unprotected BIOS allows user to boot from live OS image.
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2020-10278
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
RVD#2561: Unprotected BIOS allows user to boot from live OS image.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
The BIOS onboard MiR's Computer is not protected by password, therefore, it allows a Bad Operator to modify settings such as boot order. This can be leveraged by a Malicious operator to boot from a Live Image.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
访问控制不恰当
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
Mobile Industrial Robots MiR100 授权问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Mobile Industrial Robots MiR100是MiR的一个应用软件。一款安全、经济高效的移动机器人，可快速实现内部运输和物流的自动化。 Mobile Industrial Robots MiR100 存在授权问题漏洞。该漏洞源于网络系统或产品中缺少身份验证措施或身份验证强度不足。以下产品及版本受到影响：使用2.8.1.1及之前版本固件的Alias Robotics MiR100；使用2.8.1.1及之前版本固件的Alias Robotics MiR200；使用2.8.1.1及之前版本固件
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile Industrial Robots A/S | MiR100 | v2.8.1.1 and before | - |
II. Public POCs for CVE-2020-10278
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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- https://github.com/aliasrobotics/RVD/issues/2561x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-10278
Same Patch Batch · Mobile Industrial Robots A/S · 2020-06-24 · 12 CVEs total
| CVE-2020-10269 | RVD#2566: Hardcoded Credentials on MiRX00 wireless Access Point | |
| CVE-2020-10270 | RVD#2557: Hardcoded Credentials on MiRX00 Control Dashboard | |
| CVE-2020-10271 | RVD#2555: MiR ROS computational graph is exposed to all network interfaces, including poor | |
| CVE-2020-10272 | RVD#2554: MiR ROS computational graph presents no authentication mechanisms | |
| CVE-2020-10273 | RVD#2560: Unprotected intellectual property in Mobile Industrial Robots (MiR) controllers | |
| CVE-2020-10274 | RVD#2556: MiR REST API allows for data exfiltration by unauthorized attackers (e.g. indoor | |
| CVE-2020-10275 | RVD#2565: Weak token generation for the REST API. | |
| CVE-2020-10276 | RVD#2558: Default credentials on SICK PLC allows disabling safety features | |
| CVE-2020-10277 | RVD#2562: Booting from a live image leads to exfiltration of sensible information and priv | |
| CVE-2020-10279 | RVD#2569: Insecure operating system defaults in MiR robots | |
| CVE-2020-10280 | RVD#2568: Apache server is vulnerable to a DoS |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: MiR100
- CVE-2020-10279
RVD#2569: Insecure operating system defaults in MiR robots - CVE-2020-10280
RVD#2568: Apache server is vulnerable to a DoS - CVE-2020-10269
RVD#2566: Hardcoded Credentials on MiRX00 wireless Access Po - CVE-2020-10275
RVD#2565: Weak token generation for the REST API. - CVE-2020-10273
RVD#2560: Unprotected intellectual property in Mobile Indust
Same vendor: Mobile Industrial Robots A/S
- CVE-2020-10279
RVD#2569: Insecure operating system defaults in MiR robots - CVE-2020-10280
RVD#2568: Apache server is vulnerable to a DoS - CVE-2020-10269
RVD#2566: Hardcoded Credentials on MiRX00 wireless Access Po - CVE-2020-10275
RVD#2565: Weak token generation for the REST API. - CVE-2020-10273
RVD#2560: Unprotected intellectual property in Mobile Indust
Same weakness: CWE-284
- CVE-2026-8233
Dotouch XproUPF access control - CVE-2026-42569
phpvms: /importer authorization bypass causing full database - CVE-2026-42205
Avo: Broken Access Control: Unauthorized Execution of Arbitr - CVE-2026-41487
Langfuse: Improper role-based-access control in Langfuse LLM - CVE-2026-42278
UltraDAG: Smart Account Spending Policy Bypass via Pockets
V. Comments for CVE-2020-10278
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