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CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类漏洞列表 5953

CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类弱点 5953 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-862 属于缺失授权漏洞,指产品在用户访问资源或执行操作时未进行权限校验。攻击者通常通过直接修改请求参数或构造恶意 URL,绕过前端限制以访问未授权数据或执行敏感操作。开发者应避免仅依赖前端验证,需在服务端对每个请求实施严格的身份认证与权限检查,确保用户仅能访问其被授权的资源,从而从根本上消除越权风险。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-862 Missing Authorization(缺失授权) 英文:当主体尝试访问资源或执行操作时,产品未执行授权检查。
常见影响 (4)
ConfidentialityRead Application Data, Read Files or Directories
An attacker could read sensitive data, either by reading the data directly from a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to read the data.
IntegrityModify Application Data, Modify Files or Directories
An attacker could modify sensitive data, either by writing the data directly to a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to write the data.
Access ControlGain Privileges or Assume Identity, Bypass Protection Mechanism
An attacker could gain privileges by modifying or reading critical data directly, or by accessing privileged functionality.
AvailabilityDoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
An attacker could gain unauthorized access to resources on the system and excessively consume those resources, leading to a denial of service.
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and DesignDivide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the …
Architecture and DesignEnsure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible…
Architecture and DesignUse a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Architecture and DesignFor web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page. One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests …
System Configuration, InstallationUse the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
代码示例 (2)
This function runs an arbitrary SQL query on a given database, returning the result of the query.
function runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);
Bad · PHP
The following program could be part of a bulletin board system that allows users to send private messages to each other. This program intends to authenticate the user before deciding whether a private message should be displayed. Assume that LookupMessageObject() ensures that the $id argument is numeric, constructs a filename based on that id, and reads the message details from that file. Also ass…
sub DisplayPrivateMessage { my($id) = @_; my $Message = LookupMessageObject($id); print "From: " . encodeHTML($Message->{from}) . "<br>\n"; print "Subject: " . encodeHTML($Message->{subject}) . "\n"; print "<hr>\n"; print "Body: " . encodeHTML($Message->{body}) . "\n"; } my $q = new CGI; # For purposes of this example, assume that CWE-309 and # CWE-523 do not apply. if (! AuthenticateUser($q->param('username'), $q->param('password'))) { ExitError("invalid username or password"); } my $id = $q->param('id'); DisplayPrivateMessage($id);
Bad · Perl
CVE ID标题CVSS风险等级Published
CVE-2025-57955 WordPress plugin Post Carousel Slider for Elementor 安全漏洞 — Post Carousel Slider for Elementor 6.5 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57957 WordPress plugin WooMS 安全漏洞 — WooMS 5.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57961 WordPress plugin CoDesigner 安全漏洞 — CoDesigner 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57969 WordPress plugin Hide WP Toolbar 安全漏洞 — Hide WP Toolbar 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57971 WordPress plugin SALESmanago 安全漏洞 — SALESmanago & Leadoo 5.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57972 WordPress plugin Helpdesk Support Ticket System for WooCommerce 安全漏洞 — Helpdesk Support Ticket System for WooCommerce 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57975 WordPress plugin RadiusTheme Team 安全漏洞 — Team 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57976 WordPress plugin CardCom Payment Gateway 安全漏洞 — CardCom Payment Gateway 5.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57985 WordPress plugin Ultimate Watermark 安全漏洞 — Ultimate Watermark 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57987 WordPress plugin WP Events Manager 安全漏洞 — WP Events Manager 5.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57990 WordPress plugin Blog Designer 安全漏洞 — Blog Designer 5.4 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57991 WordPress plugin Clariti 安全漏洞 — Clariti 5.4 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57995 WordPress plugin DethemeKit For Elementor 安全漏洞 — DethemeKit For Elementor 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57997 WordPress plugin Trustpilot Reviews 安全漏洞 — Trustpilot Reviews 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58000 WordPress plugin Memberful 安全漏洞 — Memberful - Membership Plugin 5.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58003 WordPress plugin Javo Core 安全漏洞 — Javo Core 5.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58004 WordPress plugin DriCub 安全漏洞 — DriCub 5.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58009 WordPress plugin CP Multi View Event Calendar 安全漏洞 — CP Multi View Event Calendar 3.8 Low2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58016 WordPress plugin CF7 Submissions 安全漏洞 — CF7 Submissions 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58029 WordPress plugin Classic Widgets with Block-based Widgets 安全漏洞 — Classic Widgets with Block-based Widgets 5.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58221 WordPress plugin ONTRAPORT PilotPress 安全漏洞 — PilotPress 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58222 WordPress plugin Team Manager 安全漏洞 — Team Manager 5.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58247 WordPress plugin TI WooCommerce Wishlist 安全漏洞 — TI WooCommerce Wishlist 5.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58251 WordPress plugin Sticky Header Effects for Elementor 安全漏洞 — Sticky Header Effects for Elementor 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58258 WordPress plugin nK Lazy Blocks 安全漏洞 — Lazy Blocks 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58650 WordPress plugin All In One SEO Pack 安全漏洞 — All In One SEO Pack 5.4 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58660 WordPress plugin Oshine Core 安全漏洞 — Oshine Core 5.4 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58663 WordPress plugin Qubely 安全漏洞 — Qubely 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58664 WordPress plugin Azizul Hasan Text To Speech TTS Accessibility 安全漏洞 — Text To Speech TTS Accessibility 4.3 Medium2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58666 WordPress plugin Website Chat Button Kommo integration 安全漏洞 — Website Chat Button: Kommo integration 4.3 Medium2025-09-22

CWE-862(授权机制缺失) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 5953 条 CVE 漏洞。