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CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类漏洞列表 1854

CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类弱点 1854 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-502 指反序列化不可信数据漏洞,属于数据验证缺陷。攻击者通过构造恶意序列化对象,在系统反序列化时触发任意代码执行或拒绝服务。开发者应避免直接反序列化外部输入,改用 JSON 等安全格式,或实施严格的类白名单校验与完整性检查,确保反序列化过程仅处理预期类型,从而阻断恶意载荷执行。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-502 反序列化不可信数据 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) 英文:产品在没有充分确保生成的数据有效性的情况下,对不可信数据进行反序列化。
常见影响 (3)
IntegrityModify Application Data, Unexpected State
Attackers can modify unexpected objects or data that was assumed to be safe from modification. Deserialized data or code could be modified without using the provided accessor functions, or unexpected functions could be invoked.
AvailabilityDoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)
If a function is making an assumption on when to terminate, based on a sentry in a string, it could easily never terminate.
OtherVaries by Context
The consequences can vary widely, because it depends on which objects or methods are being deserialized, and how they are used. Making an assumption that the code in the deserialized object is valid is dangerous and can enable exploitation. One example is attackers using gadget chains to perform una…
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design, ImplementationIf available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
ImplementationWhen deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
ImplementationExplicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Architecture and Design, ImplementationMake fields transient to protect them from deserialization. An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
ImplementationAvoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are…
代码示例 (2)
This code snippet deserializes an object from a file and uses it as a UI button:
try { File file = new File("object.obj"); ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); javax.swing.JButton button = (javax.swing.JButton) in.readObject(); in.close(); }
Bad · Java
private final void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws java.io.IOException { throw new java.io.IOException("Cannot be deserialized"); }
Good · Java
In Python, the Pickle library handles the serialization and deserialization processes. In this example derived from [REF-467], the code receives and parses data, and afterwards tries to authenticate a user based on validating a token.
try { class ExampleProtocol(protocol.Protocol): def dataReceived(self, data): # Code that would be here would parse the incoming data # After receiving headers, call confirmAuth() to authenticate def confirmAuth(self, headers): try: token = cPickle.loads(base64.b64decode(headers['AuthToken'])) if not check_hmac(token['signature'], token['data'], getSecretKey()): raise AuthFail self.secure_data = token['data'] except: raise AuthFail }
Bad · Python
CVE ID标题CVSS风险等级Published
CVE-2026-9691 CRM Perks Integration for ActiveCampaign and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Ninja Forms 反序列化漏洞 — Integration for ActiveCampaign and Contact Form 7, WPForms, Elementor, Ninja Forms 9.8 Critical2026-06-15
CVE-2026-11860 OpenSolution Quick.CMS 反序列化漏洞 — Quick.CMS--2026-06-15
CVE-2026-12191 Comma AI Openpilot 输入验证错误漏洞 — Openpilot 7.8 High2026-06-14
CVE-2026-41699 VMware Spring for GraphQL 代码问题漏洞 — Spring for GraphQL 8.1 High2026-06-11
CVE-2026-20251 Splunk多款产品 代码问题漏洞 — Splunk Enterprise 8.8 High2026-06-10
CVE-2026-52751 National Security Agency Ghidra 代码问题漏洞 — ghidra 8.8 High2026-06-10
CVE-2026-10721 Concrete CMS 代码问题漏洞 — Concrete CMS--2026-06-10
CVE-2026-11815 Broadcom Layer7 API Gateway 代码问题漏洞 — Layer 7 API Gateway--2026-06-10
CVE-2026-41732 VMware Spring for Apache Pulsar 代码问题漏洞 — Spring for Apache Pulsar 8.1 High2026-06-09
CVE-2026-41731 VMware Spring for Apache Kafka 代码问题漏洞 — Spring for Apache Kafka 8.1 High2026-06-09
CVE-2026-40993 VMware Spring Security 代码问题漏洞 — Spring Security 7.3 High2026-06-09
CVE-2026-44963 Veeam Backup And Replication 代码问题漏洞 — Backup and Replication--2026-06-09
CVE-2026-48560 Microsoft Office SharePoint 代码问题漏洞 — Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 5.4 Medium2026-06-09
CVE-2026-45484 Microsoft Office SharePoint 代码问题漏洞 — Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 8.8 High2026-06-09
CVE-2026-26142 Microsoft Nuance PowerScribe 代码问题漏洞 — Nuance PowerScribe 360 4.0 9.8 Critical2026-06-09
CVE-2026-49740 TYPO3 CMS 代码问题漏洞 — TYPO3 CMS--2026-06-09
CVE-2026-8365 WordPress plugin Blocksy 代码问题漏洞 — Blocksy 8.8 High2026-06-09
CVE-2026-41855 VMware Spring Framework 代码问题漏洞 — Spring Framework 8.1 High2026-06-09
CVE-2026-7566 WordPress plugin LearnPress – Backup & Migration Tool 代码问题漏洞 — LearnPress – Backup & Migration Tool 6.6 Medium2026-06-06
CVE-2026-7654 WordPress plugin Admin Columns 代码问题漏洞 — Admin Columns 8.8 High2026-06-05
CVE-2026-25551 Seagull BarTender 代码问题漏洞 — BarTender 2021 7.8 High2026-06-04
CVE-2026-50076 Apache Fory 安全漏洞 — Apache Fory--2026-06-04
CVE-2026-7888 concretecms 安全漏洞 — Concrete CMS--2026-06-03
CVE-2026-47065 Apache MINA 代码问题漏洞 — Apache MINA 9.8 Critical2026-06-03
CVE-2026-34993 aiohttp 代码问题漏洞 — aiohttp 6.4 Medium2026-06-02
CVE-2026-42211 react-router 代码问题漏洞 — react-router 8.1 High2026-06-02
CVE-2026-24237 NVIDIA NVTabular 代码问题漏洞 — NVTabular 7.8 High2026-06-02
CVE-2026-24221 NVIDIA NVTabular 代码问题漏洞 — NVTabular 7.8 High2026-06-02
CVE-2026-39555 WordPress plugin Askka 代码问题漏洞 — Askka 8.1 High2026-06-02
CVE-2026-39551 WordPress plugin Töbel 代码问题漏洞 — Töbel 8.1 High2026-06-02

CWE-502(可信数据的反序列化) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 1854 条 CVE 漏洞。