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CWE-184 不完整的黑名单 类漏洞列表 129

CWE-184 不完整的黑名单 类弱点 129 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-184属于输入验证缺陷,指软件依赖黑名单机制过滤非法输入,但列表存在遗漏。攻击者常利用此漏洞,通过构造未被黑名单覆盖的恶意输入绕过安全限制,从而执行未授权操作或注入攻击。开发者应避免单纯依赖黑名单,转而采用白名单机制严格限定合法输入,或对所有输入进行标准化处理与深度校验,确保防御逻辑的完整性与健壮性。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-184 未完全列出禁止输入 英文:产品实现了一种保护机制,该机制依赖于一个输入(或输入属性)列表,这些输入(或属性)因违反策略而被禁止,或需要采取其他措施以在进一步处理之前进行中和,但该列表不完整。
常见影响 (1)
Access ControlBypass Protection Mechanism
Attackers may be able to find other malicious inputs that were not expected by the developer, allowing them to bypass the intended protection mechanism.
缓解措施 (1)
ImplementationDo not rely exclusively on detecting disallowed inputs. There are too many variants to encode a character, especially when different environments are used, so there is a high likelihood of missing some variants. Only use detection of disallowed inputs as a mechanism for detecting suspicious activity. Ensure that you are using other protection mechanisms that only identify "good" input - such as …
代码示例 (2)
The following code attempts to stop XSS attacks by removing all occurences of "script" in an input string.
public String removeScriptTags(String input, String mask) { return input.replaceAll("script", mask); }
Bad · Java
This example takes user input, passes it through an encoding scheme, then lists the contents of the user's home directory based on the user name.
sub GetUntrustedInput { return($ARGV[0]); } sub encode { my($str) = @_; $str =~ s/\&/\&amp;/gs; $str =~ s/\"/\&quot;/gs; $str =~ s/\'/\&apos;/gs; $str =~ s/\</\&lt;/gs; $str =~ s/\>/\&gt;/gs; return($str); } sub doit { my $uname = encode(GetUntrustedInput("username")); print "<b>Welcome, $uname!</b><p>\n"; system("cd /home/$uname; /bin/ls -l"); }
Bad · Perl
' pwd
Attack
CVE ID标题CVSS风险等级Published
CVE-2025-1484 Hitachi Asset Suite 安全漏洞 — Asset Suite 6.5 Medium2025-05-30
CVE-2025-46417 picklescan 安全漏洞 — Picklescan 9.1 -2025-04-24
CVE-2025-29822 Microsoft Office 安全漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 7.8 High2025-04-08
CVE-2025-1716 picklescan 安全漏洞 — picklescan 8.1 -2025-02-26
CVE-2024-54149 Winter 安全漏洞 — winter 8.5 High2024-12-09
CVE-2024-32152 Ankitects Anki 安全漏洞 — Anki 3.1 Low2024-07-22
CVE-2024-5217 ServiceNow 安全漏洞 — Now Platform 9.8 Critical2024-07-10
CVE-2024-5178 ServiceNow 安全漏洞 — Now Platform 4.9 Medium2024-07-10
CVE-2024-30103 Microsoft Outlook 安全漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 8.8 High2024-06-11
CVE-2024-20278 Cisco IOS XE Software 安全漏洞 — Cisco IOS XE Software 6.5 Medium2024-03-27
CVE-2024-28246 KaTeX 安全漏洞 — KaTeX 5.5 Medium2024-03-25
CVE-2023-45593 AiLux imx6 安全漏洞 — imx6 bundle 6.8 Medium2024-03-05
CVE-2023-45133 Babel 安全漏洞 — babel 9.4 Critical2023-10-12
CVE-2023-3374 Bookreen 安全漏洞 — Bookreen 9.8 Critical2023-09-05
CVE-2023-40037 Apache NiFi 安全漏洞 — Apache NiFi 8.1 -2023-08-18
CVE-2023-23844 SolarWinds Platform 安全漏洞 — SolarWinds Platform 7.2 High2023-07-26
CVE-2023-34253 Grav 代码注入漏洞 — grav 8.8 High2023-06-14
CVE-2023-34252 Grav 代码注入漏洞 — grav 8.8 High2023-06-14
CVE-2023-2017 Shopware 代码注入漏洞 — Shopware 6 8.8 High2023-04-17
CVE-2022-34888 Lenovo XClarity Controller 安全漏洞 — Lenovo XClarity Controller 2.7 Low2023-01-30
CVE-2022-32763 Lansweeper 跨站脚本漏洞 — lansweeper 5.4 -2022-12-19
CVE-2022-35962 Zulip 安全漏洞 — zulip-mobile 8.0 High2022-08-29
CVE-2022-38179 JetBrains Ktor framework 安全漏洞 — Ktor 4.7 Medium2022-08-12
CVE-2021-31370 Juniper Networks Junos OS 安全漏洞 — Junos OS 6.5 Medium2021-10-19
CVE-2021-25737 Kubernetes 输入验证错误漏洞 — Kubernetes 2.7 Low2021-09-06
CVE-2021-25631 LibreOffice 安全漏洞 — LibreOffice 8.8 -2021-05-03
CVE-2020-14372 grub2 安全漏洞 — grub2 8.2 -2021-03-03
CVE-2021-1135 Cisco Data Center Network Manager 安全漏洞 — Cisco Data Center Network Manager 4.6 Medium2021-01-20
CVE-2021-1255 Cisco DNA Center software 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco Data Center Network Manager 4.6 Medium2021-01-20
CVE-2021-1133 Cisco Data Center Network Manager 授权问题漏洞 — Cisco Data Center Network Manager 4.6 Medium2021-01-20

CWE-184(不完整的黑名单) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 129 条 CVE 漏洞。