CWE:CWE-1394 使用默认加密密钥 (Use of Default Cryptographic Key) 英文:该产品在潜在的关键功能中使用了默认加密密钥。 产品在设计时采用默认密钥是一种常见做法。其理由是为了简化制造过程,或减轻系统管理员在企业环境中进行安装和部署的任务。然而,如果管理员未更改默认设置,攻击者将更容易跨多个组织快速绕过身份验证。
常见影响 (1)
AuthenticationGain Privileges or Assume Identity
缓解措施 (3)
RequirementsProhibit use of default, hard-coded, or other values that do not vary for each installation of the product - especially for separate organizations.
Effectiveness: High
Architecture and DesignForce the administrator to change the credential upon installation.
Effectiveness: High
Installation, OperationThe product administrator could change the defaults upon installation or during operation.